Test and Treat TB: A Proof of Concept Trial in South Africa

Test and Treat TB: A Proof of Concept Trial in South Africa

The purpose of this study is (1) to establish the feasibility, yield, and clinical impact of a "Test & Treat TB" strategy on a mobile HIV screening unit in South Africa and (2) to assess the cost and cost-effectiveness of this mobile, integrated HIV/TB screening strategy for maximizing linkage to TB care and treatment completion.

Inclusion Criteria:

• English or Zulu speaking
• presenting for screening at mobile unit
• voluntarily undergoing HIV testing
• able and willing to give informed consent
• willing to share HIV and TB test results
• willing to attend one of six local clinics for treatment
• access to a mobile phone

Exclusion Criteria:

• pregnant