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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Imperial College London | OTHER |
| University of Sussex | OTHER |
| IXICO Limited | UNKNOWN |
| Cambridge Cognition Ltd |
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Early dementia diagnosis improves patient and carer experience, links them to appropriate care and support and enables timely symptomatic treatment. The guidelines of the UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence recommend brain Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assist with the diagnosis in suspected dementia. Recently, computerised analysis of MRI scans, also known as automated brain morphometry, has shown potential to detect the brain changes characteristic of early dementia, and may therefore be a useful addition to the standard reporting performed by a neuroradiologist. The present pilot study will assess whether adding brain morphometric analysis to the usual diagnostic pathway improve diagnosis in clinical practice as an addition to the existing diagnostic pathway in a memory clinic setting. The main purpose of the study is to compare measures of the clinicians diagnostic confidence in patients with and without brain morphometry.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brain Morphometry | Experimental | Quantitative, automated reading of hippocampal volume from MRI scans, complemented by a general measure of brain atrophy, in addition to standard neuroradiological report. |
|
| Standard radiological assessment. | Other | Standard neuroradiological report of the structural MRI only. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brain Morphometry | Device | Quantitative, automated reading of hippocampal volume from MRI scans, complemented by a general measure of brain atrophy, in addition to standard neuroradiological report. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Difference in confidence in the clinical diagnosis | Difference in confidence of the clinical diagnosis between the two arms of the trial (patient with and without quantitative brain morphometric analysis). This is a number for each subject ranging from 1 (not at all confident) to 5 (extremely confident), as measured by a questionnaire completed by the clinician at the time of final diagnosis. | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to diagnosis. | Comparing time from referral to diagnosis in patients with and without brain morphometry. | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to treatment | Time to prescription of symptomatic treatment (cholinesterase inhibitors or memantine) in patients with and without the brain morphometry analysis. | 12 weeks |
| Patient and carer satisfaction |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sergi G Costafreda-Gonzalez, MD, PhD | Contact | +442078485862 | sergi.1.costafreda@kcl.ac.uk | |
| Natalie N Gottlieb, BSc | Contact | +442079193084 | natalie.n.gottlieb@kcl.ac.uk |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sergi Costafreda-Gonzalez, MD, PhD | King's College London | Principal Investigator |
| Andrew Simmons, PhD | King's College London | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Old Age Psychiatry and Dementia Clinical Academic Group, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London | London | London | SE5 8AF | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003704 | Dementia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
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| INDUSTRY |
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| Standard radiological assessment | Other | Standard neuroradiological report produced by qualitative examination of structural MRI scan by trained neuroradiologist. |
|
Satisfaction in the diagnostic process as measured by questionnaire administered at time of final diagnosis to patient and carer, if available.
| 12 weeks |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |