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Hypotension is the most common complications after spinal anesthesia especially in pregnant patients who undergoing cesarean section. Position during spinal anesthesia may be altering the hemodynamic. For right lateral decubitus, the enlarged uterus compresses inferior vena cava that may decrease venous return and cardiac output. This leads to hypotension.The hypothesis is the right lateral position during spinal anesthesia in pregnant women will be had hemodynamic changing more than the left lateral position. This objective is to compare hemodynamic change between left and right lateral position during spinal anesthesia in pregnant women undergoing cesarean section.
Study design: A randomized controlled trial
Study setting:
The study will be conducted in the operating rooms at Songklanagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand
Study period:
The total duration of participation in the randomized study is up to the operative day.
Study population:
Pregnant patients undergoing cesarean section receiving spinal anesthesia with 0.5% bupivacaine and 0.2 mg morphine total volume 2.2 ml.
Study sample:
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right lateral decubitus position | Active Comparator | Right lateral decubitus position during spinal anesthesia |
|
| Left lateral decubitus position | Active Comparator | Left lateral decubitus position during spinal anesthesia |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right | Procedure | Right lateral decubitus position during spinal anesthesia |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hypotension | Systolic blood pressure lower than 90 mmHg or decrease more than 20% of baseline | after bupivacaine injection until 15 minutes after spinal anesthesia |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ephedrine consumption | Total amount of ephedrine receiving | intraoperative |
| Apgar score at first minute and fifth minute | Child delivery at first minute and fifth minute |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Boonsin Tangtrakulwanish, MD | Ethical Committee | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University | Hat Yai | Changwat Songkhla | 90110 | Thailand |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007022 | Hypotension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| Left | Procedure | Left lateral decubitus position during spinal anesthesia |
|