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Study to investigate the pharmacokinetics of BI 1356 after single and multiple oral doses of 5 mg in Chinese healthy subjects
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BI 1356 BS | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BI 1356 BS | Drug | single dose |
| |
| BI 1356 BS |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cmax,ss (Maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state) | up to day 19 | |
| AUCτ (Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) | up to day 19 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cmax (Maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma) at different time points after single and multiple doses | up to day 19 | |
| tmax (Time from dosing to maximum measured concentration) at different time points after single and multiple doses | up to day 19 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female Chinese healthy volunteers who meet the criteria below:
Exclusion Criteria:
Persons who deviate from the norm, and who show clinical findings (Blood pressure (BP), Heart rate (HR), and ECG) on consultation
Persons with any clinically significant complications
Persons with gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immune, or hormonal disorders
Persons with central nervous system disorders (e.g., epilepsy), mental disorders, or neurological disorders
Persons with a history of significant orthostatic hypotension, syncopal attacks, or blackouts
Persons with chronic infection or severe acute infection
Persons with a history of severe allergy/hypersensitivity (including allergies to drugs or inactive ingredients)
Persons who will have received a drug with a long half-life (more than 24 hours) within the month before treatment in this study, within a period 10 times longer than the half-life of each drug, or during the study
Persons who will have received a drug that may theoretically affect the study results based on the information obtained at the time of preparation of the protocol, within the 10 days before treatment or during the study (e.g inhibitors or inducers of Pgp or CYP 3A4)
Persons who will have participated in another trial of an investigational drug within the 4 months before treatment or during the study
Smokers (who smoke more than 10 cigarettes, or 3 cigars, or 3 pipes per day)
Persons who cannot abstain from smoking throughout the study
Persons who undoubtedly abuse alcohol
Persons who abuse drugs
Persons who donate blood of 100 mL or more within the 4 weeks before treatment
Persons who perform rigorous exercise (within the week before treatment or during the study)
Persons with any laboratory test result outside the reference range and for whom the result is considered a clinically significant change
Persons who cannot obey the dieting rules of the study centre
Persons with any ECG value outside the reference range and who are of clinical importance. Examples include, but are not limited to, QRS interval >120 ms.
Pre-menopausal women (last menstruation <1 year prior to the date of informed consent) who:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069476 | Linagliptin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Drug |
multiple doses |
|
| AUC0-infinity (Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity after single dose administration) | up to day 7 |
| AUC0-tz (Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the time of last quantifiable analyte plasma concentration after single dose administration) | up to day 7 |
| AUC0-24 (Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 24 hours after single dose administration) | up to 24 h after single dose administration |
| AUC0-72 (Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 72 hours after single dose administration) | up to 72 h after single dose administration |
| λz (Terminal rate constant in plasma) at different time points after single and multiple doses | up to day 19 |
| t1/2 (Terminal half-life of the analyte in plasma) at different time points after single and multiple doses | up to day 19 |
| MRTpo (Mean residence time of the analyte in the body) at different time points after single and multiple doses | up to day 19 |
| CL/F (Apparent clearance of the analyte in plasma after extravascular administration) at different time points after single and multiple doses | up to day 19 |
| Vz/F (Apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase λz following extravascular administration) at different time points after single and multiple doses | up to day 19 |
| Aet1-t2 (Amount of analyte that is eliminated in urine from time point t1 to time point t2) at different time points after single and multiple doses | up to 168 h after first dose and up to 24 h after last dose |
| fet1-t2 (Fraction of analyte eliminated in urine from time point t1 to time point t2) at different time points after single and multiple doses | up to 168 h after first dose and up to 24 h after last dose |
| Cmin,ss (Minimum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) for multiple doses | up to 144 h after last dose |
| Cavg,ss (Average concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state) | up to 144 h after last dose |
| AUCτ,ss (Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) | up to 144 h after last dose |
| CLRt1-t2,ss (Renal clearance of the analyte at steady state from time point t1 to time point t2) | up to 144 h after last dose |
| Cpre (Predose concentration of the analyte in plasma) at different time points | up to 120 h after first of multiple doses |
| PTF (Peak-Trough Fluctuation) | up to 120 h after first of multiple doses |
| RA,Cmax (Accumulation ratio of the analyte in plasma after multiple dose administration over a uniform dosing interval τ) based on Cmax | up to day 19 |
| RA,AUC (Accumulation ratio of the analyte in plasma after multiple dose administration over a uniform dosing interval τ) based on AUCτ | up to day 19 |
| Number of patients with adverse events | up to 28 days |
| Number of patients with abnormal findings in physical examination | up to 25 days |
| Number of patients with abnormal changes in laboratory parameters | up to 25 days |
| Number of patients with clinically significant changes in Vital signs (blood pressure [BP], pulse rate [PR]) | up to 25 days |
| Number of patients with clinically significant changes in 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) | up to 25 days |
| D011799 | Quinazolines |