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The objective was to investigate the influence of 2 different dosage regimens (5 mg once daily vs. 2.5 mg twice daily) on the steady-state pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of orally administered BI 1356.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BI 1356, high dose | Experimental | Treatment A: 7 days of BI 1356 treatment given once daily |
|
| BI 1356, low dose | Active Comparator | Treatment B: 7 days of BI 1356 treatment given twice daily |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BI 1356, high dose | Drug |
| ||
| BI 1356, low dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| AUC0-24,ss (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval 0 to 24 hours at steady state) | up to 336 h after first administration of study drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cmax,ss (concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state after administration of the last dose at the end of the dosing interval) | up to 336 h after first administration of study drug | |
| Cpre,N (predose concentration of the analyte in plasma immediately before administration of the Nth dose after N-1 doses were administered) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
For male subjects:
For female subjects:
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|
| up to 336 h after first administration of study drug |
| tmax,ss (time from last dosing to maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) | up to 336 h after first administration of study drug |
| AUCss (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma at steady state) for several time points | up to 336 h after first administration of study drug |
| MRTpo,ss (mean residence time of the analyte in the body at steady state after oral administration) | up to 336 h after first administration of study drug |
| CL/F,ss (apparent clearance of the analyte in the plasma after extravascular administration at steady state) | up to 336 h after first administration of study drug |
| CLR,ss (renal clearance of the analyte at steady state determined over the dosing interval τ) | up to 336 h after first administration of study drug |
| Vz/F,ss (apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase λz at steady state following extravascular administration) | up to 336 h after first administration of study drug |
| Aet1-t2 (amount of BI 1356 excreted in the urine over the time interval t1 to t2 at steady-state) | 0-12h and 12-24h after drug administration on day 7 and day 14 |
| fet1-t2 (fraction of BI 1356 excreted in urine over the time interval form t1 to t2) | 0-12h and 12-24h after drug administration on day 7 and day 14 |
| Number of patients with clinically relevant findings in vital signs (blood pressure (BP), pulse rate (PR)) | Baseline, up to 26 days |
| Number of patients with clinically relevant findings in 12-lead ECG (electrocardiogram) | Baseline, up to 26 days |
| Number of patients with clinically relevant findings in clinical laboratory tests | Baseline, up to 26 days |
| Incidence of adverse events (AEs) | up to 47 days |
| Assessment of tolerability on a 4-point scale by investigator | Day 7, 15 and 26 |
| Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibition at steady state | up to 336 h after first administration of study drug |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069476 | Linagliptin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011799 | Quinazolines |
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