Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Intense acute pain is a common reason for Emergency admittance and its management is one of the major public health goals.
In the recommendations formalized experts, it is recommended to use a protocol titration with morphine bolus of 2 mg (for patients less than 60 kg) or 3 mg (for patients over 60 kg) repeated every 5 minutes with a target of the Visual Analog Scale less than or equal to 30.
Despite these specific recommendations and a broad awareness of the teams, management of pain remains to be improved, the major difficulty of morphine titration at the emergency department being the availability of paramedical personnel to perform revaluations and reinjection. Thus, effective analgesia would be obtained in 50% of cases to 30 minutes.
The investigators want to study the self-controlled morphine titration by the patient by a mechanical device for single use (efficacy/safety).
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient Controlled Analgesy group | Experimental | Titration of morphine by Patient Controlled Analgesy. The opioid titration will be performed by the patient using PCA (Vygon Freedom 5) according to the principle of self with a refractory period of 5 minutes. |
|
| Control group | No Intervention | titration will be perform in the usual manner in accordance with the recommendations : a nurse will assess pain using a visual analog scale in the control group to assess the need for a new bolus of morphine |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Titration of morphine by Patient Controlled Analgesy | Device | PCA is never used for titration but only for relay of titration. Self-controlled analgesia by PCA is our intervention. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale <30 | Evaluate the effectiveness of the analgesia of morphine titration self-controlled by the patient using a PCA device for single use ("PCA" group) opposing to an opioid titration carried out by the nurse (group 'Control') | 30min |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the effectiveness in the group Patient Controlled Analgesy |
| 4h |
| Satisfaction |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assess the safety in the group Patient Controlled Analgesy |
| 4h |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| ROY Pierre-Marie, MD-PhD | UH Angers | Study Chair |
| SCHOTTE Thibault, Physician | UH Angers | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCHOTTE Thibault | Angers | 49933 | France | |||
| CHOUKROUN Jacques |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| 4h |
| Le Mans |
| France |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059787 | Acute Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided