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The purpose of this research study is to determine how bariatric surgery affects physical activity and nutrient intake.
This research study is being done because the investigators want to determine better recommendations to provide to bariatric surgery patients.
This is a two-pronged study. The first phase is a cross-sectional study design meaning each participant will only be tested once. The investigators wish to test patients from each of the groups listed below to determine CR fitness, activity level, and nutrient intake. The investigators wish to determine if any improvements from bariatric surgery can be maintained over a 2-year period following surgery. If this is the case, our next project will be to track the patients recruited at their new visit longitudinally at all of the five time points listed below.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | New clinic visit in GI Nutrition (prior to bariatric surgery). | ||
| Group 2 | 1 month prior to bariatric surgery | ||
| Group 3 | 6 months after bariatric surgery | ||
| Group 4 | 12 months after bariatric surgery | ||
| Group 5 | 24 months after bariatric surgery | ||
| Group 6 | ≥ 36 months after bariatric surgery |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-Operative 6 Min Walk Test | 6 Min Walk for Distance | Pre-operative |
| 1 Month Post-Operative 6 Min Walk Test | 6 Min Walk for Distance | 1 Month Post-Operative |
| 6 Month Post-Operative 6 Min Walk Test | 6 Min Walk for Distance | 6 Month Post-Operative |
| 12 Month Post-Operative 6 Min Walk Test | 6 Min Walk for Distance | 12 Month Post-Operative |
| 24 Month Post-Operative 6 Min Walk Test | 6 Min Walk for Distance | 24 Month Post-Operative |
| Peak Oxygen Uptake (peak VO2) | Measured using an incremental exercise test on an electronically breaked bike and indirect calorimetry. | 36 Month Post-Operative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-operatively Physical activity | Measured using 7 days of accelerometry (actigraph). | Pre-operatively |
| 1 Month Post-Operative Physical activity | Measured using 7 days of accelerometry (actigraph). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-operative Dietary Intake | Measured using three 24 h dietary recalls. | Pre-operatively |
| 1 Month Post-operative Dietary Intake | Measured using three 24 h dietary recalls. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Approximately 210 Geisinger subjects will participate in this study. Participants will be volunteers from the patient population of the Center for Nutrition and Weight Management between the ages of 18 and 70 years.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Christopher D. Still, DO | Geisinger Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geisinger Clinic | Danville | Pennsylvania | 17822-2111 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| 1 Month Post-Operative |
| 6 Month Post-Operative Physical activity | Measured using 7 days of accelerometry (actigraph). | 6 Month Post-Operative |
| 12 Month Post-Operative Physical activity | Measured using 7 days of accelerometry (actigraph). | 12 Month Post-Operative |
| 24 Month Post-Operative Physical activity | Measured using 7 days of accelerometry (actigraph). | 24 Month Post-Operative |
| 36 Month Post-Operative Physical activity | Measured using 7 days of accelerometry (actigraph). | 36 Month Post-Operative |
| 1 Month Post-operative |
| 12 Month Post-operative Dietary Intake | Measured using three 24 h dietary recalls. | 12 Month Post-operative |
| 24 Month Post-operative Dietary Intake | Measured using three 24 h dietary recalls. | 24 Month Post-operative |
| Post-operative Dietary Intake | Measured using three 24 h dietary recalls. | 36 Month Post-operative |
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |