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The study is primarily a descriptive study examining the physiological, ventilatory, surgical, and recovery effects of patients ≤ 6 months of age who undergo thoracoscopic surgery and to determine the accuracy of transcutaneous CO2 (TC-CO2) and end-tidal CO2 (ET-CO2) during high frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) and thoracoscopic procedures.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thoracoscopic surgery | Infants undergoing thoracoscopic surgery. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thoracoscopic surgery | Procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in transcutaneous CO2 | Duration of surgery, average of 3 hours. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in ET-CO2 | End-tidal CO2 | Duration of surgery, average of 3 hours. |
| Change in heart rate | Duration of surgery, average of 3 hours. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Infants < 6 months of age undergoing thoracoscopic surgery.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nationwide Children's Hospital | Columbus | Ohio | 43205 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D065630 | Hernias, Diaphragmatic, Congenital |
| D014138 | Tracheoesophageal Fistula |
| D004933 | Esophageal Atresia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D006548 | Hernia, Diaphragmatic |
| D000082122 | Internal Hernia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013906 | Thoracoscopy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004724 | Endoscopy |
| D003949 | Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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| Change in blood pressure | Non-invasive and invasive. | Duration of surgery, average of 3 hours. |
| Change in SpO2 | Oxygen saturation. | Duration of surgery, average of 3 hours. |
| D006547 | Hernia |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D004937 | Esophageal Fistula |
| D016154 | Digestive System Fistula |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D016156 | Respiratory Tract Fistula |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D014133 | Tracheal Diseases |
| D005402 | Fistula |
| D004065 | Digestive System Abnormalities |
| D019060 | Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D019616 | Thoracic Surgical Procedures |