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Pain during intrauterine device (IUD) insertion can be a barrier to initiation. Misoprostol and nonsteroidal drugs have found to be ineffective by clinical trials.Investigators tested whether intracervical 2% lidocaine gel decreased insertion pain compared to placebo.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| saline spray application | Placebo Comparator | Placebo group |
|
| lidocaine spray application | Experimental | 2 puff lidocaine spray applicated before IUD insertion |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lidocaine Spray | Drug |
| ||
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain | 10 cm VAS scale | 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age >18 Not pregnant Smear negative
Exclusion Criteria:
Chronic pelvic pain Pregnancy Uterine anomaly Fibroid Acute cervicitis Pelvic inflammatory disease Cervical stenosis
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kayseri Education and Research Hospital of Medicine | Kayseri | 380210 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25759418 | Derived | Aksoy H, Aksoy U, Ozyurt S, Acmaz G, Babayigit M. Lidocaine 10% spray to the cervix reduces pain during intrauterine device insertion: a double-blind randomised controlled trial. J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care. 2016 Apr;42(2):83-7. doi: 10.1136/jfprhc-2014-100917. Epub 2015 Mar 10. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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