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Intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) is influenced by several factors of which one is arterial CO2 tension. Patient with TBI are often sedated and mechanically ventilated in order to secure a stable PaCO2. This study compares two ventilation modus; Pressure Controlled Ventilation (PC) and Pressure Regulated Volume Controlled ventilation (PRVC) in order to observe which of the two ventilation strategies results in a more stable ICP and arterial CO2 pressure (PaCO2).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PC ventilation | Active Comparator | Intervention with pressure controlled ventilator |
|
| PRVC ventilation | Active Comparator | Intervention with Pressure Regulated Volume Controlled Ventilator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pressure controlled ventilator | Device |
| ||
| Pressure Regulated Volume Controlled Ventilator |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| ICP | Each study period is two hours. All patients receive several study periods (max number 6) in a N=1 design | Two hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PaCO2 | Each subject is studied in several study periods each of two hours duration (max number 6 periods). N=1 design | Two hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| PÃ¥l Klepstad, MD PhD | National Taiwan Normal University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dept Intensive Care Medicine, St Olavs University Hospital | Trondheim | 7006 | Norway |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26503512 | Result | Schirmer-Mikalsen K, Vik A, Skogvoll E, Moen KG, Solheim O, Klepstad P. Intracranial Pressure During Pressure Control and Pressure-Regulated Volume Control Ventilation in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Randomized Crossover trial. Neurocrit Care. 2016 Jun;24(3):332-41. doi: 10.1007/s12028-015-0208-8. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000070642 | Brain Injuries, Traumatic |
| D053120 | Respiratory Aspiration |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001930 | Brain Injuries |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| Device |
|
| D006259 |
| Craniocerebral Trauma |
| D020196 | Trauma, Nervous System |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |