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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHS130-00215 | Other Identifier | Hebei Clinical Trail Committee |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Chinese PLA General Hospital | OTHER |
Multiple digital injuries are often complex and severe, and the commonly used local and regional flaps may not be feasible. The authors reconstruct soft tissue defects of the fingers using the dorsal digito-metacarpal flap and evaluate the efficacy of this technique.
At final follow-up, we measure the sensibility of the flaps using the static 2-point discrimination test. The Static 2-point discrimination test determines the minimal distance at which a subject can sense the presence of two needle. The modified American Society for Surgery of the Hand guidalines are used to stratify discriminator measurements(excellent <6 mm, good 6-10 mm, fair 11-15 mm, poor >15 mm). Each area is tested 3 times with a Discriminator (Ali Med, Dedham, MA). Two out of 3 correct answers are considered proof of perception before proceeding to another lower value. We stopp at 4mm as a limit of 2PD and consider this normal. The measurements are performed at a single time point at final follow up.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surgical flap | Experimental | Dorsal digito-metacarpal flap is based on the dorsal digital artery and dorsal metacarpal artery. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dorsal digito-metacarpal flap | Procedure | The dorsal digito-metacarpal flap is a vascular island flap based on the dorsal digital artery and dorsal metacarpal artery. It has a longer vascular pedicle and provides tissue coverage of similar quality as that of normal glabrous skin but not sacrifice the digital artery. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The Static 2-point discrimination test | The Static 2-point discrimination test determines the minimal distance at which a subject can sense the presence of two needle. The modified American Society for Surgery of the Hand guidalines are used to stratify discriminator measurements(excellent <6 mm, good 6-10 mm, fair 11-15 mm, poor >15 mm). Each area is tested 3 times with a Discriminator (Ali Med, Dedham, MA). Two out of 3 correct answers are considered proof of perception before proceeding to another lower value. We stopped at 4mm as a limit of 2PD and considered this normal. The measurements are performed at a single time point at final follow up. | 18 to 24months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction | Patients report their satisfaction with the appearance of the flap and the donor site according to the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire that is based on a 5-point response scale. | 18 to 24 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Second Hospital of Tangshan | Tangshan | Hebei | 063000 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11324891 | Result | Yang D, Morris SF. Reversed dorsal digital and metacarpal island flaps supplied by the dorsal cutaneous branches of the palmar digital artery. Ann Plast Surg. 2001 Apr;46(4):444-9. doi: 10.1097/00000637-200104000-00017. | |
| 24315482 | Derived | Chen C, Zhang W, Tang P. Direct and reversed dorsal digito-metacarpal flaps: a review of 24 cases. Injury. 2014 Apr;45(4):805-12. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2013.11.002. Epub 2013 Nov 13. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005383 | Finger Injuries |
| D017695 | Soft Tissue Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006230 | Hand Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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