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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Chinese PLA General Hospital | OTHER |
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Multiple finger defects are common in hand trauma and result in functional disability. These injuries are often complex and severe, and thus reconstructive alternatives are limited. In this study, we use the dorsal homodigital island flaps, based on the dorsal branch of the digital artery, for reconstruction of multiple finger defects. At the final follow-up, we would evaluate the efficacy of this technique.
At final follow-up, sensation of the flap and the donor site would be assessed using static two-point discrimination and Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing. The range of motion of the proximal interphalangeal joint and the distal interphalangeal joint of the injured finger is measured by a goniometer. The cold intolerance of the injured finger is measured using the self-administered Cold Intolerance Severity Score questionnaire that is rated into mild, moderate, severe, and extreme. The pain of the injured finger and the donor site is given subjectively by the patient using the visual analogue scale, which ranges from 0 to 10 cm and groupes into mild (0-3 cm), moderate (4-6 cm) and severe (7-10 cm).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surgical flap | Other | Surgical flap is based on the dorsal branch of the digital artery, and is used for soft tissue coverageof multiple finger defects. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soft tissue coverage | Procedure | The dorsal homodigital island flaps are used for soft tissue coverage of multiple finger defects |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| static two-point discrimination | The test points are at the center of the flap.Each area is tested 3 times with a Discriminator. We stopp at 4 mm as a limit of two-point discrimination and consider this normal. | postoperative 18-24 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cold intolerance of the injured finger | The cold intolerance of the injured finger was measured using the self-administered Cold Intolerance Severity Score questionnaire that was rated into mild, moderate, severe, and extreme. | Postoperative 18-24 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Second Hospital of Tangshan | Tangshan | Hebei | 063000 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16335381 | Background | Hu HT, Chen WH, Liu WC, Hang QW. [Fingertip reconstruction using a volar flap based on the transverse palmar branch of the digital artery]. Zhonghua Zheng Xing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2005 Sep;21(5):353-5. Chinese. | |
| 14745267 | Result | Al-Qattan MM. Technical modifications and extended applications of the distally based adipofascial flap for dorsal digital defects. Ann Plast Surg. 2004 Feb;52(2):168-73. doi: 10.1097/01.sap.0000101954.16674.99. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005383 | Finger Injuries |
| D017695 | Soft Tissue Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006230 | Hand Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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