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Gastric cancer is still one of the main health care issue and gastrectomy with lymph node dissection is the only chance to be cure. Even though the development and standardization of gastric cancer surgery, the morbidity of gastric cancer surgery was reported around 20% with less than 1% of mortality in East. In contrast, around 40% of morbidity and 10% of mortality was reported in West. There has been several indexes which can define the complications after surgery, but adapting it into clinical practice is sometimes difficult due to the heterogeneous opinion between surgeons. Thus for clear defining the complications after surgery, consensus between many surgeons and prospective cohort study is necessary. The purpose of this study is collecting the complications data after gastric cancer surgery and defining it with every week meeting by at least 6 or more surgeons' discussion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| with morbidity | patients who suffered from any type of morbidity after surgery |
| |
| without morbidity | patients who did not suffer from any type of morbidity after surgery |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| gastrectomy | Procedure | gastrectomy with D1 + lymph node dissection for clinically early gastric cancer, and gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection for clinically advanced gastric cancer |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the type of complications and the incidence of it | the types of complication is classified into as follows: wound complications, intra-abdominal fluid collection or abscess, intra-luminal bleeding, intra-abdominal bleeding, intestinal obstruction, ileus, stricture of anastomosis, anastomosis leak, pancreatitis, pulmonary complications, urinary tract infection, renal dysfunction, hepatic dysfunction, cardiac dysfunction, endocrine dysfunction, miscellaneous complications. Each complication will be graded according to Clavian-Dindo classification. Re-admission or visiting emergency room will be checked and recorded. | within 30 days after operation, any case of re-admission |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients who underwent gastrectomy with lymph node dissection for gastric cancer in Yonsei University Hospital, Seoul
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woo Jin Hyung, MD | Contact | 82-2-2228-2100 | wjhyung@yuhs.ac |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Surgery, Yonsei University Health System, Yonsei University College of Medicine | Recruiting | Seoul | 120-752 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15082726 | Background | Hartgrink HH, van de Velde CJ, Putter H, Bonenkamp JJ, Klein Kranenbarg E, Songun I, Welvaart K, van Krieken JH, Meijer S, Plukker JT, van Elk PJ, Obertop H, Gouma DJ, van Lanschot JJ, Taat CW, de Graaf PW, von Meyenfeldt MF, Tilanus H, Sasako M. Extended lymph node dissection for gastric cancer: who may benefit? Final results of the randomized Dutch gastric cancer group trial. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jun 1;22(11):2069-77. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.08.026. Epub 2004 Apr 13. | |
| 10188901 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005743 | Gastrectomy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013505 | Digestive System Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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| Background |
| Cuschieri A, Weeden S, Fielding J, Bancewicz J, Craven J, Joypaul V, Sydes M, Fayers P. Patient survival after D1 and D2 resections for gastric cancer: long-term results of the MRC randomized surgical trial. Surgical Co-operative Group. Br J Cancer. 1999 Mar;79(9-10):1522-30. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6690243. |
| 16574546 | Background | Wu CW, Hsiung CA, Lo SS, Hsieh MC, Chen JH, Li AF, Lui WY, Whang-Peng J. Nodal dissection for patients with gastric cancer: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2006 Apr;7(4):309-15. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(06)70623-4. |
| 18669424 | Background | Sasako M, Sano T, Yamamoto S, Kurokawa Y, Nashimoto A, Kurita A, Hiratsuka M, Tsujinaka T, Kinoshita T, Arai K, Yamamura Y, Okajima K; Japan Clinical Oncology Group. D2 lymphadenectomy alone or with para-aortic nodal dissection for gastric cancer. N Engl J Med. 2008 Jul 31;359(5):453-62. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0707035. |
| 7891484 | Background | Bonenkamp JJ, Songun I, Hermans J, Sasako M, Welvaart K, Plukker JT, van Elk P, Obertop H, Gouma DJ, Taat CW, et al. Randomised comparison of morbidity after D1 and D2 dissection for gastric cancer in 996 Dutch patients. Lancet. 1995 Mar 25;345(8952):745-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)90637-1. |
| 8606613 | Background | Cuschieri A, Fayers P, Fielding J, Craven J, Bancewicz J, Joypaul V, Cook P. Postoperative morbidity and mortality after D1 and D2 resections for gastric cancer: preliminary results of the MRC randomised controlled surgical trial. The Surgical Cooperative Group. Lancet. 1996 Apr 13;347(9007):995-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(96)90144-0. |
| 9552056 | Background | Degiuli M, Sasako M, Ponti A, Soldati T, Danese F, Calvo F. Morbidity and mortality after D2 gastrectomy for gastric cancer: results of the Italian Gastric Cancer Study Group prospective multicenter surgical study. J Clin Oncol. 1998 Apr;16(4):1490-3. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1998.16.4.1490. |
| 16106493 | Background | Kodera Y, Sasako M, Yamamoto S, Sano T, Nashimoto A, Kurita A; Gastric Cancer Surgery Study Group of Japan Clinical Oncology Group. Identification of risk factors for the development of complications following extended and superextended lymphadenectomies for gastric cancer. Br J Surg. 2005 Sep;92(9):1103-9. doi: 10.1002/bjs.4979. |
| 15931657 | Background | Park DJ, Lee HJ, Kim HH, Yang HK, Lee KU, Choe KJ. Predictors of operative morbidity and mortality in gastric cancer surgery. Br J Surg. 2005 Sep;92(9):1099-102. doi: 10.1002/bjs.4952. |
| 19638912 | Background | Clavien PA, Barkun J, de Oliveira ML, Vauthey JN, Dindo D, Schulick RD, de Santibanes E, Pekolj J, Slankamenac K, Bassi C, Graf R, Vonlanthen R, Padbury R, Cameron JL, Makuuchi M. The Clavien-Dindo classification of surgical complications: five-year experience. Ann Surg. 2009 Aug;250(2):187-96. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b13ca2. |
| 19638919 | Background | Strasberg SM, Linehan DC, Hawkins WG. The accordion severity grading system of surgical complications. Ann Surg. 2009 Aug;250(2):177-86. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181afde41. |