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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011-A00062-39 | Registry Identifier | AFSSAPS (France) |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Roquette Freres | INDUSTRY |
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NUTRIOSE is a food ingredient defined as a carbohydrate polymer of vegetable origin (wheat starch or corn) with a degree of polymerization ≥ 3 and chemically transformed. It is soluble in aqueous solution, very poorly digested in the small intestine, it mostly reaches the colon where it stimulates fermentation. AFSSA, in its opinion of July 30, 2007, considers that this ingredient is a "soluble dietary fiber." Recent work in China in overweight volunteers have shown an effect of NUTRIOSE on satiation and satiety, and demonstrate an effect on reducing weight and fat mass. By its action on satiety and reduced food intake, the NUTRIOSE be of interest in the management of overweight or obese. Among the possible mechanisms of action, are the metabolites produced by colonic fermentation of NUTRIOSE.
The goal of this biomedical research is to study the effect of a dose of 14g/day of NUTRIOSE FB06 for 12 weeks on the evolution of weight, percentage of body fat and digestive tolerance in Caucasians overweight subjects. To gather evidence to support mechanisms of action, it is proposed to measure before consumption, then every 4 weeks, the effects of NUTRIOSE FB06 on satiety and satiation and changes in colonic flora and its metabolites.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUTRIOSE | Experimental | Group of volunteers fed with NUTRIOSE |
|
| GLUCIDEX | Active Comparator | Group of volunteers fed with GLUCIDEX |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NUTRIOSE FB06 | Dietary Supplement | 14g/day NUTRIOSE FB06: 7g in 250 mL orange juice twice a day |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| body weight | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| satiety | D-7; D28; D56; D84 | |
| energy intake | D-7; D28; D56; D84 | |
| BMI |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Paul VALENSI, PU/PH, Chef de service | centre de recherche en nutrition humaine (CRNH) | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CRNH, service de diabétologie-endocrinologie-nutrition hôpital Jean Verdier | Bondy | Seine-Saint-Denis | 93143 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21164548 | Background | Li S, Guerin-Deremaux L, Pochat M, Wils D, Reifer C, Miller LE. NUTRIOSE dietary fiber supplementation improves insulin resistance and determinants of metabolic syndrome in overweight men: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2010 Dec;35(6):773-82. doi: 10.1139/H10-074. | |
| 19215668 | Background |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
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| GLUCIIDEX 21 |
| Dietary Supplement |
7g/day GLUCIDEX 21 : 3.5g in 250 mL orange juice twice a day |
|
Body Mass Index
| D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| body fat | measured by DEXA | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| waist size | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| glycemia | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| insulinemia | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| total cholesterol | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| LDL cholesterol | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| HDL cholesterol | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| triglyceridemia | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| HOMA | homeostasis model assessment (appreciates peripheral insulinoresistance and deficit in insulin secretion) | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| microbiota | measured by RT-PCR | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| blood pressure | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| digestive tolerance | measured with daily questionnaires | D-7; D28; D56; D84 |
| Slavin JL, Savarino V, Paredes-Diaz A, Fotopoulos G. A review of the role of soluble fiber in health with specific reference to wheat dextrin. J Int Med Res. 2009 Jan-Feb;37(1):1-17. doi: 10.1177/147323000903700101. |
| 21591985 | Background | Guerin-Deremaux L, Li S, Pochat M, Wils D, Mubasher M, Reifer C, Miller LE. Effects of NUTRIOSE(R) dietary fiber supplementation on body weight, body composition, energy intake, and hunger in overweight men. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2011 Sep;62(6):628-35. doi: 10.3109/09637486.2011.569492. Epub 2011 May 19. |
| 15870317 | Background | Haarman M, Knol J. Quantitative real-time PCR assays to identify and quantify fecal Bifidobacterium species in infants receiving a prebiotic infant formula. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2005 May;71(5):2318-24. doi: 10.1128/AEM.71.5.2318-2324.2005. |
| 20424341 | Background | Suzuki K, Simpson KA, Minnion JS, Shillito JC, Bloom SR. The role of gut hormones and the hypothalamus in appetite regulation. Endocr J. 2010;57(5):359-72. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.k10e-077. Epub 2010 Apr 14. |
| 12548293 | Background | Ruskone-Fourmestraux A, Attar A, Chassard D, Coffin B, Bornet F, Bouhnik Y. A digestive tolerance study of maltitol after occasional and regular consumption in healthy humans. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2003 Jan;57(1):26-30. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601516. |
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |