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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Parecoxib and Ketorolac as a preemptive analgesia in patients undergoing lumbar spinal fusion.
A prospective, double-blinded randomized control trial. Randomly allocated patient undergoing posterior lumbar spinal fusion into 3 groups (n=32) to receive Parecoxib, Ketorolac and Placebo around 30 minutes prior to incised skin. Efficacy was assessed by visual analog scale score (0-10), total opioid consumption, complication and bleeding also recorded.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parecoxib | Experimental | Parecoxib |
|
| Ketorolac | Experimental | Ketorolac |
|
| No medication | No Intervention | No medication |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parecoxib | Drug | Parecoxib 40 mg intravenous |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain score | recorded as Verbal Numerical Rating Scare 0-10 | Postoperative time up to 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total amount of opioid consumption postoperatively | Postoperative 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Amount of drain output and Other Adverse effect | 7 days postoperatively |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Koopong Siribumrungwong, MD | Orthopedic Department, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkla, Thailand | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University | Hadyai | Sonkla | 90110 | Thailand |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25886746 | Derived | Siribumrungwong K, Cheewakidakarn J, Tangtrakulwanich B, Nimmaanrat S. Comparing parecoxib and ketorolac as preemptive analgesia in patients undergoing posterior lumbar spinal fusion: a prospective randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2015 Mar 18;16:59. doi: 10.1186/s12891-015-0522-5. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C409945 | parecoxib |
| D020910 | Ketorolac |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007213 | Indomethacin |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
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| Ketorolac | Drug | Ketorolac 30 mg intravenous |
|
|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |