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Evaluate the effect of chest manual compression technique (CCT) in the variables of oxygenation, hemodynamic and respiratory work in infants with respiratory diseases that are associated with atelectasis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEST COMPRESSION TECHNIQUE 2 | Active Comparator | The CCT was held only once. Prior to the start of data collection the patients were placed in supine position, with the slope of the headboard of the bed in 30 degrees for collection of signs of respiratory distress (runs), RR(respiratory rate)(timer for 1 minute); HR (heart rate) and SpO2(oxygen saturation) through pulse oximetry in infants without atelectasis. |
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| CHEST COMPRESSION TECHNIQUE | Experimental | The CCT was held only once. Prior to the start of data collection the patients were placed in supine position, with the slope of the headboard of the bed in 30 degrees for collection of signs of respiratory distress (runs), RR (timer for 1 minute); HR and SpO2 through pulse oximetry in infants with atelectasis. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHEST COMPRESSION TECHNIQUE (CCT) | Other | The CCT was held with the placement of one of the hands were not engaged in. The following has been applied a symmetric oblique direction, pressure from top to bottom on the half thorax rib cage so that it went according to the complacency of the ribcage. This pressure was applied in the expiratory phase and held for 10 seconds, totaling 6 repetitions of the maneuver during 60 seconds. The other hand held on the contralateral iliac crest to stabilize the patient. The technique was held during 5 consecutive minutes with range of a respiratory incursion every 60 seconds. Immediately after and 10 minutes after the end of the application of the technique, the data was measured again. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in clinical signs | Variation in clinical signs of oxygenation and respiratory and cardiac frequency | baseline, within one minute after and 10 min after CCT |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in signs of respiratory distress | Signs of respiratory distress | baseline, within one minute after and 10 min after CCT |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Group A
Group B (control group)
For the control group followed the same evaluation criteria of group A.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Evelim Leal de Freitas D Gomes, PhD | University of Nove de Julho | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital do Mandaqui | São Paulo | São Paulo | 02401-400 | Brazil |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001261 | Pulmonary Atelectasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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