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The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of chest physiotherapy (actual versus conventional) on respiratory distress in infants with acute viral bronchiolitis.
The infants were random in three groups: Conventional techniques, actual techniques and suction of upper airways On the first two groups the infants were evaluated on admission,48,72hours and before hospital discharge. On third group was evaluated only on admission when SRV was collected.
Respiratory distress was evaluated with Wang's score by the physiotherapists and nurses not participating in the research.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1- Conventional Chest Physiotherapy | Active Comparator | Percussion , thorax compression and Postural Drainage/suction if necessary |
|
| 2- Chest physiotherapy- Actual techniques | Active Comparator | slow prolonged expiration and clearance rhinopharynx and suction if necessary |
|
| 3- Airway Suction | Active Comparator | Suction superior airways. Only in admission. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chest physiotherapy - Conventional | Procedure | Percussion Postural Drainage and thorax compression |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Respiratory distress | This outcome was evaluated with Wang's score for infants with bronchiolitis | on first evaluation by physiotherapyst ( until 2 hours after hospital admission) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Respiratory distress | Wang's score | 48 hours after first evaluation |
| Respiratory distress | Wang's score | 72 hours after first evaluation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Evelim LF Dantas Gomes, Master | Hospital SÃrio Libanês e UNINOVE | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital SÃrio Libanês | São Paulo | São Paulo | 01308-050 | Brazil |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37010196 | Derived | Roque-Figuls M, Gine-Garriga M, Granados Rugeles C, Perrotta C, Vilaro J. Chest physiotherapy for acute bronchiolitis in paediatric patients between 0 and 24 months old. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Apr 3;4(4):CD004873. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004873.pub6. | |
| 22499404 | Derived | Gomes EL, Postiaux G, Medeiros DR, Monteiro KK, Sampaio LM, Costa D. Chest physical therapy is effective in reducing the clinical score in bronchiolitis: randomized controlled trial. Rev Bras Fisioter. 2012 Jun;16(3):241-7. doi: 10.1590/s1413-35552012005000018. Epub 2012 Apr 12. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001990 | Bronchiolitis, Viral |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001988 | Bronchiolitis |
| D001991 | Bronchitis |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| Chest physiotherapy - actual techniques | Procedure | Slow prolonged expiration and clearance rhinopharynx retrograde |
|
| 3-Airway suction | Procedure | Airway suction |
|
| Respiratory distress | wang's score | 1 hour before hospital discharge |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |