Aerobic and strength exercise training

Testosterone replacement will be done quarterly

Both Testosterone replacement and Exercise will done

Application quarterly of Testosterone Undecylate

Muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) is recorded directly from the peroneal nerve using the microneurography technique. Multiunit postganglionic muscle sympathetic nerve recordings is made using a tungsten microelectrode. All of the recordings of MSNA met previously established and described criteria. MSNA is quantified as burst frequency (bursts per minute).

Forearm blood flow is measured by venous occlusion plethysmography. The nondominant arm is elevated above heart level to ensure adequate venous drainage. A mercury-filled silastic tube attached to a low-pressure transducer is placed around the forearm and connected to a plethysmography. Forearm blood flow is determined on the basis of a minimum off four separate readings. Forearm vascular conductance is calculated by dividing forearm blood flow by mean arterial pressure times 100 and expressed in arbitrary units.

The maximal cardiopulmonary test is carried out on a bike using a ramp protocol with workload increment every minute with energetic demand of about 1 metabolic equivalent(MET) per minute or 3.5 mL/Kg.min of oxygen uptake.