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The hypothesis of this study is to find evidence if there is an influence of spine surgery on the serum levels of two proteins secreted from neuronal cells.
The question, if there is an effect on the cerebrospinal system during spine surgery, which can be traced by monitoring serum levels of neuromarkers is not yet answered. This study has its background from other studies on patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI), in whom elevated serum levels of the two neuromarkers S-100B and NSE are associated with injury severity, neuronal damage, brain, tissue damage, and outcome. Patients undergoing spine surgery with or without pre-existing traumatic neurologic symptoms are planned to be the study cohort. Pre- and postoperatively the serum levels of S-100B and NSE are obtained and are statistically compared with patients undergoing other types of bone-related surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spine surgery | Patients undergoing spine surgery | ||
| Bone surgery | Patients undergoing bone surgery for fracture treatment other than spine fractures |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| S-100B levels | average timeframe between blood withdrawal (twice, pre-and post-operatively) | 4 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with spine fractures undergoing spine surgery for fracture stabilization
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Harald Wolf, M.D. | Medical University of Vienna, Department for Trauma Surgery | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical University of Vienna | Vienna | State of Vienna | A-1090 | Austria |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18343116 | Background | Cao F, Yang XF, Liu WG, Hu WW, Li G, Zheng XJ, Shen F, Zhao XQ, Lv ST. Elevation of neuron-specific enolase and S-100beta protein level in experimental acute spinal cord injury. J Clin Neurosci. 2008 May;15(5):541-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2007.05.014. Epub 2008 Mar 14. | |
| 21535942 | Background | Marquardt G, Setzer M, Theisen A, Tews DS, Seifert V. Experimental subacute spinal cord compression: correlation of serial S100B and NSE serum measurements, histopathological changes, and outcome. Neurol Res. 2011 May;33(4):421-6. doi: 10.1179/1743132810Y.0000000005. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013124 | Spinal Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019567 | Back Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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serum levels of the biomarkers S-100B and NSE are measured
| 19040802 | Background | Marquardt G, Setzer M, Szelenyi A, Seifert V, Gerlach R. Prognostic relevance of serial S100b and NSE serum measurements in patients with spinal intradural lesions. Neurol Res. 2009 Apr;31(3):265-9. doi: 10.1179/174313209X382287. Epub 2008 Nov 26. |