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The purpose of this study is to determine whether enhanced audio methods can be used to improve analgesia for experimental pain in healthy subjects.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Music conditioning | Experimental | Subjects are tested with music, sound, and silence, after conditioning to enhance music induced analgesia |
|
| Sound | Active Comparator | Subjects are tested with music, sound, and silence, after conditioning to enhance sound induced analgesia |
|
| Calibration | No Intervention | Subjects are tested with music, sound, and silence, with no enhanced audio received |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enhanced Audio | Behavioral |
| ||
| Audio |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain Intensity and Unpleasantness | 0-100 Visual Analog Scales to rate subjective pain intensity and unpleasentness | 1.5 hour testing session |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Psychiatry, Mass General Hospital | Charlestown | Massachusetts | 02129 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25211164 | Derived | Hsieh C, Kong J, Kirsch I, Edwards RR, Jensen KB, Kaptchuk TJ, Gollub RL. Well-loved music robustly relieves pain: a randomized, controlled trial. PLoS One. 2014 Sep 11;9(9):e107390. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0107390. eCollection 2014. |
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| Behavioral |
|