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Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) is widely used in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), however, some patients fail to respond to PPI therapy. Recent reporters suggest that depressive disorders, anxiety, sleep dysfunction were related with the symptomatic responses to a PPI treatments. Nevertheless, the predictive factors of response to PPI treatment still remain controversial. Therefore, the aims of this study were to investigate the efficacy of PPI therapy, and to evaluate the predictors of the PPI response in patients with symptomatic GERD by using the questionnaire which consisted of GERD symptoms, GERD impact scale (GIS), Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), Hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), and WHO quality of life scale abbreviated version (WHOQOL-BREF).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Erosive reflux disease (ERD) | |||
| Non-erovise reflux disease (NERD) | |||
| Functional heartburn (FH) |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy of PPI therapy in these erosive reflux disease (ERD), non-erosive reflux disease (NERD), and functional heartburn (FH) groups | Responses of dyspeptic symptoms were classified into 4 sections, as follows: complete response (more than 80% of symptom resolution), satisfactory response (symptoms remained less than 50%), partial response (symptoms remained for more than 50%), and refractory response (unresponsive to the eradication therapy). Then, the symptom responses were classified into 2 groups: responder with complete or satisfactory subgroup, and non-responder with partial or refractory responder subgroup. | After 8 weeks of initial PPI administration |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Predictors of the response to PPI treatment in patients with symptomatic GERD | The participants were evaluated the predictors of PPI response by using the questionnaire which consisted of GERD symptoms, GERD impact scale (GIS), Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), Hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), and WHO quality of life scale abbreviated version (WHOQOL-BREF). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Even the patients complain GERD symptoms such as heartburn and acid regurgitation the final diagnosis could be erosive reflux disease(ERD), non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) and even functional heartburn (FH).
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | Seongnam-si | Gyeonggi-do | 463-707 | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000096663 | Non-Erosive Reflux Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005764 | Gastroesophageal Reflux |
| D015154 | Esophageal Motility Disorders |
| D003680 | Deglutition Disorders |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
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| After 8 weeks of initial PPI administration |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |