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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-A01171-42 |
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Alcoholic liver disease is the most frequent complication of excessive alcohol consumption. Early diagnosis of alcoholic liver disease is essential to avoid its complications that could be fatal. To date, the reference diagnostic tool is an invasive procedure: the liver biopsy. The transient elastography is a useful tool for early diagnosis of liver fibrosis. This tool is validated in the diagnosis of liver fibrosis due to C chronic hepatitis. Because it is non-invasive, fast, given immediate results; transient elastography could be repeated in alcoholic patients for liver fibrosis follow-up. In the present study, the investigators propose to realize liver biopsy and transient elastography in 300 alcoholic patients in weaning to evaluate the transient elastography accuracy in the exclusion of sever liver fibrosis (Metavir 3 and 4). The reference liver fibrosis diagnosis tool will be the liver biopsy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transient elastography | Other | evaluation of fibrosis stage by transient elastography |
|
| liver biopsie | Active Comparator | evaluation of fibrosis stage by liver biopsie |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Determination of Advanced Fibrosis in Alcoholic Liver Disease | Other |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Accuracy of transient elastography will be evaluated by AUC | 2 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rennes university hospital | Rennes | 35000 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37078366 | Background | Chalin A, Turlin B, Ousmen A, Michalak S, Mueller J, Mueller S, Legros L, Bardou-Jacquet E, Viel JF, Samson M, Moirand R. Non-invasive diagnosis of alcohol-related steatohepatitis in patients ongoing alcohol withdrawal based on cytokeratin 18 and transient elastography. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2023 Jul;58(1):80-88. doi: 10.1111/apt.17515. Epub 2023 Apr 20. | |
| 27239119 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000437 | Alcoholism |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D008103 | Liver Cirrhosis |
| D008108 | Liver Diseases, Alcoholic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019973 | Alcohol-Related Disorders |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| Kiani A, Brun V, Laine F, Turlin B, Morcet J, Michalak S, Le Gruyer A, Legros L, Bardou-Jacquet E, Gandon Y, Moirand R. Acoustic radiation force impulse imaging for assessing liver fibrosis in alcoholic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2016 May 28;22(20):4926-35. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i20.4926. |
| 33588101 | Derived | Legros L, Bardou-Jacquet E, Turlin B, Michalak S, Hamonic S, Le Gruyer A, Aziz K, Lemoine C, Bouvard N, Chavagnat JJ, Silvain C, Kerjean J, Le Dreau G, Lacave-Oberti N, Oberti F, Le Lan C, Guyader D, Moirand R. Transient Elastography Accurately Screens for Compensated Advanced Chronic Liver Disease in Patients With Ongoing or Recent Alcohol Withdrawal. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Jul;20(7):1542-1552.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.02.021. Epub 2021 Feb 12. |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005355 | Fibrosis |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D020751 | Alcohol-Induced Disorders |