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Obesity is a serious medical, social, and economic problem and is becoming even greater concern, as the prevalence of overweight and obese individuals has steadily increased over the years. Excessive body weight can have a profound influence on lower extremities, including pain, degenerative disease, and compromised quality of life. However, no study to-date has examined the effects of weight change on foot structure and function in individuals over time. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of weight reduction on foot structure and function in obese adults. Improved understanding of the relationship between body weight and foot biomechanics is needed to promote health and healthier lifestyles.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| NutriSystem | Active Comparator | weekly behavior group weight loss education |
|
| Education | Placebo Comparator | monthly behavior group weight loss education |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NutriSystem portion-controlled pre-packaged meals | Other |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Walking speed | Change in walking speed at 3 month | 3 months |
| Postural stability | Change in Fall Risk Test Score as measured by the BioDex Balance System. | 3 months |
| Peak plantar pressure | Change in dynamic peak plantar pressure during barefoot walking. | 3 months |
| Instruments of pain and disability | Change in answers on the following questionnaires: Revised Foot Function Index, the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index. | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Arch Height Drop | Change in arch height in standing compared to sitting | 3 months |
| Activities of Daily Living | Change in 50' walk time and pain, stair ascend/descend time and pain, and sit-to-stand. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jinsup Song, DPM, PhD | Temple University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gait Study Center | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| 3 months |
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |