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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| IlDong Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | INDUSTRY |
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L-carnitine and thyroid hormone tended to antagonize reciprocally in human body. Urinary excretion of L-carnitine decreased in hypothyroid patients, and levothyroxine supplementation increased excretion of L-carnitine. The investigators hypothesized that supplying L-carnitine to hypothyroid patients with fatigue symptom could improve the quality of life, and fatigue score in them. Therefore, the investigators planned to compare the efficacy of L-carnitine and placebo in hypothyroid patients who had taken levothyroxine.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| L-carnitine | Active Comparator | L-carnitine 330mg, 3 tablet twice daily |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | placebo drug, 3 tablet twice daily |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L-carnitine | Drug |
| ||
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fatigue Severity scale | Change from Baseline in Fatigue severity scale at 12 weeks (scoring 'fatigue severity scale' at baseline and 12 weeks) | baseline and 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Wessely and Powell score | Change from Baseline in Wessely and Powell score at 12 weeks (scoring 'Wessely and Powell score' at baseline and 12 weeks) | baseline and 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| thyroid function test | measure thyroid-stimulating hormone and free T4 at baseline and 12 weeks | baseline and 12 weeks |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Korea University Anam Hospital | Seoul | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27432821 | Derived | An JH, Kim YJ, Kim KJ, Kim SH, Kim NH, Kim HY, Kim NH, Choi KM, Baik SH, Choi DS, Kim SG. L-carnitine supplementation for the management of fatigue in patients with hypothyroidism on levothyroxine treatment: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Endocr J. 2016 Oct 29;63(10):885-895. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ16-0109. Epub 2016 Jul 16. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007037 | Hypothyroidism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013959 | Thyroid Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002331 | Carnitine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050337 | Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds |
| D000644 | Quaternary Ammonium Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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