the Efficacy of Glutamine in the Therapy of Radiation Enteritis Among Patients Treated With Radiation of Abdomen and Pelvis.
the Efficacy of Glutamine in the Therapy of Radiation Enteritis Among Patients Treated With Radiation of Abdomen and Pelvis.
Objective: To evaluate the effects of perioperative glutamine supplemented total parenteral nutrition support on nutritional status, immunologic function and intestinal permeability of patients with chronic radiation intestinal injury.
Methods: The 40 patients with CRII were randomized into two groups, the standard TPN group and glutamine-enriched TPN group. The patients were administered total parenteral nutrition for at least four weeks (two weeks pre-operation and two weeks post-operation). The nutritional status, immunologic function, plasma concentration of glutamine and intestinal permeability were measured at 1 day, 1 week and 2 weeks pre-operation, 3 day, 1 week and 2 weeks post-operation. Nutrition status was determined the plasma concentrations of hemoglobin, albumin, prealbumin, transferrin and triglyceride. Immunologic function were measured by the percentages of CD4+T cells and CD8+T cells, the ratio of CD4 +T cells to CD8+T cells ( CD4 +/CD8 +) was calculated, and serum IgA, IgM and IgG.The intestinal permeability was detected by the urinal ratio of lactulose and mannitol.
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