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A Prospective double-blinded randomized clinical trial to test the effect of transversus abdominis plane block on postoperative pain and opoid consumption after abdominal hysterectomy.
Two groups of each 24 patients. All patients are given general anesthesia. The patients are randomized to have a ultrasound guided bilateral transversus abdominis plane block with either 2 x 20 ml 0,75 % ropivacaine or 2 x 20 ml of 0,9 saline. All patients are provided with a PCA for self administration of morphine.
Pain score on visual analog scale, nausea and vomiting are monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively as well as the total consumption of morphine after 24 hours.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| TAP Block Ropivacaine 0,75 % | Experimental | Bilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane Block with 2 x 20 ml Ropivacaine 0,75 % |
|
| TAP Block Saline 0,9 % | Placebo Comparator | Bilateral Transversus abdominis plane block with 2 x 20 ml Saline 0,9 % |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TAP Block Ropivacaine 0,75 % | Procedure |
| ||
| TAP Block Saline 0,9 % |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total morphine consumption during first 24 hours postoperatively | At 24 hours postoperatively |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative pain by visual analog scale at | Monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively by one of the investigators at rest, when coughing and when walking | Monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative nausea and vomiting | Monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively by one of the investigators | Monitored at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postoperatively |
| Length of stay | Length of hospital stay counted in days |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hvidovre Hospital | Hvidovre | Capital Region | 2650 | Denmark |
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| Procedure |
|
| First 72 hours after surgery |
| Time until mobilization | First mobilization defined as walking on the floor | First 24 hours postoperatively |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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