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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20216 | Other Identifier | University of Kansas |
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The purpose of this project is to determine if the Musical Dual Task Training program improves attention control that influences measures of gait performances under dual tasking, balance, fear of falling, and behavioral disturbance in patients with mild to moderate dementia. This Musical Dual Task Training protocol is structured with musical content and patients are required to do musical tasks including singing and playing instruments contingent on visual or auditory cues while walking. This paradigm is designed to include music making because it involves great demands on attention and memory that might elicit experience-dependent plasticity in the brain. Musical Dual Task Training is proposed to strengthen brain networking for attention control that consequently may improve the gait performances in patients with dementia, as indicated by reducing dual task cost on gait.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Musical Dual Task Training | Experimental | 60 minute individual session once a week across 2 months for a total of 8 sessions.Each session will be led by a qualified music therapist. Within the Musical Dual Task Training session, participant will be asked to sing familiar songs, play simple percussive musical instruments such as paddle drums and shakers, sing while walking, and play instruments while walking. |
|
| Walking and Talking | Active Comparator | 60 minute individual session once a week across 2 months for a total of 8 sessions.Each session will be led by a qualified music therapist. Within the walking and talking session, participant will be asked to read a newspaper article prior to a walk and have a conversation with the music therapist based on the content of the news while walking. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Musical Dual Task Training | Behavioral |
| ||
| Walking and Talking |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline on the Trail Making Test at 2 months | Trail Making Test Part A requires the participants to draw lines to connect a set of 25 circles as fast as possible following the sequential order of numbers (1,2,3…25) while still maintaining accuracy. Trail Making Test Part B is in a same format, but participants are required to alternates between numbers and letters (1, A, 2, B, etc.). The circles in Part B include both numbers (1 - 13) and letters (A - L). Results for both Part A and Part B are reported as the number of seconds required to complete the task. Higher scores indicate greater impairment. | Baseline and at 2 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline on Walking Speed during Dual tasking at 2 Months | Baseline and at 2 months | |
| Change from Baseline on the Timed Up-and-Go test at 2 Months | Baseline and 2 months | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yu-Cheng Pei, MD, PhD | Contact | 886-3-3281200 | 3846 | yspeii@gmail.com |
| Yu-Ling Chen, MA, MME | Contact | 886-922123809 | yuling1015@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yu-Cheng Pei, MD, PhD | Chang Gung Medical Foundation | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chang Gung Medical Foundation | Recruiting | Taoyuan | Taiwan | 333 | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40049590 | Derived | van der Steen JT, van der Wouden JC, Methley AM, Smaling HJA, Vink AC, Bruinsma MS. Music-based therapeutic interventions for people with dementia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Mar 7;3(3):CD003477. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003477.pub5. |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Jun 10, 2014 | |
| Reset | Jul 10, 2014 | |
| Release | Jun 13, 2016 | |
| Reset | Jul 21, 2016 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 10, 2014 | Jul 10, 2014 | |||
| Jun 13, 2016 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003704 | Dementia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016138 | Walking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008124 | Locomotion |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
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| Behavioral |
|
| Change from Baseline on the 7-item Short Falls Efficacy Scale International at 2 Months |
| Baseline and at 2 months |
| Change from Baseline on the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory scale at 2 months | Baseline and at 2 months |
| Change from Baseline on Stride Lengths during Dual Tasking at 2 Months | Baseline and at 2 months |
| Jul 21, 2016 |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D015444 | Exercise |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |