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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| GlaxoSmithKline | INDUSTRY |
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The objective of this study is to document the residual burden of acute upper respiratory infections (AURIs), acute lower respiratory infections (ALRIs), otitis media (OMs) and auditory functional and anatomical abnormalities in children under the age of 5 years in Nunavik who will be exposed to PHiD-CV in combination with PCV-7 or PCV-13. The comparison groups will be the cohorts of children who received no PCV vaccine (those born in 1994-1996) and those exposed to PCV-7 exclusively (those born in 2003-2007).
Around 1420 children born between 2006 and 2010 had been eligible to routine immunization program with pneumococcal vaccines.
The objective of this study is to document the residual burden of acute upper respiratory infections (AURIs), acute lower respiratory infections (ALRIs), otitis media (OMs) and auditory functional and anatomical abnormalities in children under the age of 5 years in Nunavik who will be exposed to PHiD-CV in combination with PCV-7 or PCV-13. The comparison groups will be the cohorts of children who received no PCV vaccine (those born in 1994-1996) and those exposed to PCV-7 exclusively (those born in 2003-2007).
The specific objectives are to measure in children under the age of 5 years in Nunavik and born in the period 2009 to 2010:
The main research hypothesis is that the incidence of AURIs, ALRIs and OMs and the prevalence of sequelae from OM decreased after the implementation of PHiD-CV in 2009, as compared with previous cohorts of children who were not exposed to this new vaccine.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006-2010 cohort | cohort of children born between 2006 and 2010, and living in Nunavik |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of anatomical and functional lesions of the middle ear at the age of 5 years. | at age of 5 years old |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of IPDs | at age of 5 years old | |
| Frequency of antibiotic treatments due to diseases of interest | at age of 5 years old | |
| Frequency of hospitalizations and transfers to the South on account of ALRIs |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
• Not applicable
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Children of Nunavik born between 2006 and 2010, who have been exposed to PHiD-CV in combination with PCV-7 or PCV-13
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Philippe De Wals, MD PhD | Centre de recherche du CHUQ | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre de recherche du CHUQ | Québec | Quebec | G1R 3L5 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32730119 | Derived | De Wals P, Zhou Z, LeMeur JB, Proulx JF. Burden of respiratory infections and otitis media in the Inuit population of Nunavik, Quebec, Canada. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2020 Dec;79(1):1799688. doi: 10.1080/22423982.2020.1799688. | |
| 30924406 | Derived | De Wals P, Lemeur JB, Ayukawa H, Proulx JF. Middle ear abnormalities at age 5 years in relation with early onset otitis media and number of episodes, in the Inuit population of Nunavik, Quebec, Canada. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2019 Dec;78(1):1599269. doi: 10.1080/22423982.2019.1599269. |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Sep 23, 2019 | |
| Reset | Oct 11, 2019 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 23, 2019 | Oct 11, 2019 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010033 | Otitis Media |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010031 | Otitis |
| D004427 | Ear Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
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| at age of 5 years old |
| Frequency of tympanotomies and ventilation tube insertions | at age of 5 years old |
| Incidence of AURIs | at age of 5 years old |
| Incidence of ALRIs | at age of 5 years old |
| Incidence of OMs | at age of 5 years old |
| 30026032 | Derived | Le Meur JB, Ayukawa H, Proulx JF, De Wals P. Prevalence of middle ear abnormalities from otitis media in relation with pneumococcal vaccine use in the Inuit population of Nunavik, province of Quebec, Canada. Vaccine. 2018 Aug 16;36(34):5180-5186. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.07.008. Epub 2018 Jul 17. |