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The purpose of the study is to determine the effects of the addition of core stabilization exercises to a traditional upper extremity rehabilitation program in upper extremity injuries.
Abnormal movement patterns are one of the most challenging problems during rehabilitation of the patients with upper extremity injuries. They usually decrease the functional status of the upper extremity and prevent isolated muscle activations. Dysfunction of the kinetic chain system plays an important role in the development of these movement patterns. Thus, multi-segmental rehabilitation strategies has recently gained considerable importance in upper extremity rehabilitation. Core stabilization is one of the most popular rehabilitation approaches preferred to enhance functional stability of the kinetic chain system and dynamic postural alignment during activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of core stabilization approach on functional status of the upper extremity and the amount of abnormal movement patterns. In addition, the factors affecting the abnormal movement patterns will be determined.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stabilization Group | Experimental | A core stabilization plus traditional upper extremity rehabilitation approach was performed. |
|
| Control Group | Active Comparator | A traditional upper extremity rehabilitation-only approach was performed. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Core Stabilization | Other | A 6-week (3 days a week) exercise intervention including progressive core exercises was performed. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Upper extremity functional status | Pain Range of motion Endurance Fatigue severity DASH | 30 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measurement of abnormal movement patterns | Video analysis during two daily living activities (hand to mouth and opening doorknob) was recorded for both injured and uninjured extremity before and after the intervention. | 1 hour |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Trunk muscle strength | 5 minutes |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Edibe Ünal, PhD, Prof | Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation | Ankara | 06100 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23823711 | Derived | Ayhan C, Unal E, Yakut Y. Core stabilisation reduces compensatory movement patterns in patients with injury to the arm: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2014 Jan;28(1):36-47. doi: 10.1177/0269215513492443. Epub 2013 Jul 3. |
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| Traditional upper extremity rehabilitation | Other | A 6-week (3 days a week) exercise intervention of the injured joint based on the recovery process was performed. |
|