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Ramosetron and palonosetron are more recently developed 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 receptor antagonists and this randomized double blind study was designed to compare efficacy of ramosetron and palonosetron to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting. Investigator hypothesized that palonosetron would have stronger and longer lasting antiemetic effect compared with ramosetron and evaluated the patients for the first 48 hours after surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palonosetron | Sham Comparator |
| |
| Ramosetron | Sham Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| palonosetron | Drug | 0.075mg immediately before induction of anesthesia |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting for 48 hours after surgery | for 48 hours after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| severity of nausea for 48 hours after surgery | for 48 hours after surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Soo Kyoung Park | Incheon St.Mary's Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Incheon St. Mary's hospital | Incheon | 403-720 | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020250 | Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009325 | Nausea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077924 | Palonosetron |
| C071315 | ramosetron |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011812 | Quinuclidines |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D007546 | Isoquinolines |
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| Ramosetron |
| Drug |
0.3mg immediately before induction of anesthesia |
|
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D014839 | Vomiting |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |