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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the non-inferiority of the clinical efficacy of two different drugs in the treatment of patients diagnosed with moderate to severe back pain.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naproxen | Active Comparator | Every 8 hours for 4 days. |
|
| Ketorolac Tromethamine | Experimental | Every 8 hours for 4 days |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ketorolac Tromethamine | Drug | Every 8 hours for 4 days. |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy of treatment in back pain relief based on Visual Analog Scale (VAS). | The individual response rate to the relieve of pain is calculated by measuring VAS during the first and last visit. The response rate is calculated using the following formula: Response rate = (VASvi - VASvf) / VASvi Considering:
| 4 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety will be evaluated by the adverse events occurrences | Adverse events will be collected and followed in order to evaluate safety and tolerability | day 4 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pérola Plaper, MD | Instituto do Coracao | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IOT - Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia | São Paulo | São Paulo | 05403-010 | Brazil |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27382251 | Result | Plapler PG, Scheinberg MA, Ecclissato Cda C, Bocchi de Oliveira MF, Amazonas RB. Double-blind, randomized, double-dummy clinical trial comparing the efficacy of ketorolac trometamol and naproxen for acute low back pain. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2016 Jun 17;10:1987-93. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S97756. eCollection 2016. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020911 | Ketorolac Tromethamine |
| D009288 | Naproxen |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007213 | Indomethacin |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
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| Naproxen |
| Drug |
Every 8 hours for 4 days. |
|
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009280 | Naphthaleneacetic Acids |
| D009281 | Naphthalenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |