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Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-induced acute kidney injury is a serious complication affecting patient outcome following cardiovascular surgeries. Propofol, an intravenously administered anesthetic with antioxidant properties, protects organs from I/R injury. This study aimed to investigate the ability of propofol to protect kidneys against I/R injury in the patients undergoing valvular heart surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Propofol group | Experimental |
| |
| Control group | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Propofol | Drug | Induction of anesthesia: Propofol 1 mg/kg, sufentanil 1.0-3.0 µg/kg and rocuronium 50 mg IV Maintenance of anesthesia (pre CPB): Propofol 120-600 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1 , sufentanil 0.15-0.3 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1, vecuronium 8-10 mg/h IV infusion Maintenance of anesthesia (during CPB): Propofol 120-600 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1 IV infusion Weaning from CPB: Sufentanil 50 µg IV Maintenance of anesthesia (post CPB): Propofol 120-600 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1 , sufentanil 0.15-0.3 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1, vecuronium 8-10 mg/h IV infusion Propofol infusion rate is titrated using bispectral index (40-60). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Serum creatinine | Comparison of serum creatinine elevation after surgery between Propofol and Control group. | incidence of AKI during 48 hours after the surgery incidence of AKI |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severance Hospital | Seoul | 120-752 | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006349 | Heart Valve Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015742 | Propofol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
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|
| D006838 |
| Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |