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Beverages containing citrate may be useful in increasing urine citrate content and urine pH. Such changes in urine chemistry could help prevent kidney stones. Diet orange soda has more citrate than other similar beverages. The investigators are interested in whether diet soda will improve urine chemistry in the appropriate manner.
The effect of orange soda compared with water in changing 24 hour urine citrate excretion in mg/day will be determined.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water drinking | Placebo Comparator | 32 ounces of water/24 hours |
|
| orange soda drinking | Active Comparator | 32 ounces orange soda |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orange soda | Dietary Supplement | 32 ounces per day |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in urine citrate content | Citrate is measured in 24h urine sample and expressed as mg/day | 1 week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in urine pH | urine pH is measured in a 24h urine sample and has no units | One week |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David S Goldfarb, MD | New York Harbor VA Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York Harbor VA Medical Center | New York | New York | 10010 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007669 | Kidney Calculi |
| D053040 | Nephrolithiasis |
| D052878 | Urolithiasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D014545 | Urinary Calculi |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D002137 | Calculi |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |