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The purpose of this study is to define the current treatment of patients ospitalized with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema. Clinical and laboratory data collected in the Emergency Department will used to investigate the primary outcome (mortality) and risk factors related to the primary outcome.
ACPE is a common cause of presentation to the Emergency Department (ED). Early recognition of high-risk patients could help in better locating human and technical resources and in deciding adequate treatment and site of care.
The investigators planned a real life, multicentric, prospective, web-based observational study performed in Italian Emergency Departments.
The investigators enroll consecutive patients admitted to the Emergency Department with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema, that is defined as all the following: respiratory distress, bilateral rales and congestion on chest X-ray.
Demographic, clinical and laboratory findings are collected on admission and during hospitalization to evaluate mortality and risk factors related to mortality.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non invasive ventilation | Device | Indications for the use of NIV are at least one of the following:
Contraindications for the use of NIV are at least one of the following:
Indications for endotracheal intubation (ETI) are at least one of the following:
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| mortality | Discharge from hospital |
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Inclusion Criteria:
all of the following:
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Patients admitted to the Emergency Department with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Roberto Cosentini, MD | Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Mangiagalli e Regina Elena | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policinico, Mangiagalli e Regina Elena | Recruiting | Milan | Italy | 20100 | Italy |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18807009 | Background | Cosentini R, Aliberti S, Bignamini A, Piffer F, Brambilla AM. Mortality in acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema treated with continuous positive airway pressure. Intensive Care Med. 2009 Feb;35(2):299-305. doi: 10.1007/s00134-008-1281-7. Epub 2008 Sep 20. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011654 | Pulmonary Edema |
| D012131 | Respiratory Insufficiency |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D063087 | Noninvasive Ventilation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012121 | Respiration, Artificial |
| D058109 | Airway Management |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D012138 | Respiratory Therapy |
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