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Surgeon team were not happy with the study protocol, the periarticular injection of local anesthetics
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Falls are a common problem in elderly people which they have to receive the operation. Hemiarthroplasty is one of the common orthopedics operations. The prompt operation and good pain control will provide the good recovery and outcome. The investigators compare the efficacy of postoperative pain control between Intrathecal morphine 0.1 milligrams (mg.) with the local infiltration of 0.25% Bupivacaine for 20 milliliters (ml.) in patients received hip hemiarthroplasty under spinal anesthesia.
Study process All the patients who assigned the hip hemiarthroplasty without any exclusion criteria will be enrolled in the study and be divided into 3 groups randomly
Data collection
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| control | Placebo Comparator | The patient will be performed spinal anesthesia alone, with postoperative PCA |
|
| Morphine | Active Comparator | The patient will received intrathecal Morphine for 0.1 mg. in Isobaric bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia and postoperative PCA |
|
| bupivacaine | Active Comparator | the patients will be received spinal anesthesia and periarticular tissue infiltration with 0.25% Bupivacaine and postoperative pain control by IV PCA |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| morphine | Drug | periarticular infiltration with 0.25% Bupivacaine for 20 ml. |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The Amount of Morphine consumption after Hemiarthroplasty | 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy of pain control | Efficacy of pain control measured by
| 48 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Thitima Chinachoti, MD | Siriraj Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital | Bangkok | 10700 | Thailand | |||
| Thitima Chinachot |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005265 | Femoral Neck Fractures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006620 | Hip Fractures |
| D005264 | Femoral Fractures |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009020 | Morphine |
| D002045 | Bupivacaine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
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| control |
| Other |
the patients will be received spinal anesthesia with 0.5% Isobaric Bupivacaine and postoperative pain control by intravenous (IV) Patient - control Analgesia (PCA) |
|
| Bupivacaine | Drug | the patients will be received spinal anesthesia and periarticular tissue infiltration with 0.25% Bupivacaine and postoperative pain control by IV PCA |
|
| Bangkok |
| 10700 |
| Thailand |
| D025981 |
| Hip Injuries |
| D007869 | Leg Injuries |
| D006571 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |