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The purpose of this study is to verify the role of adding cisplatin chemotherapy to the intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for stage II nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Clinical Stage II nasopharyngeal carcinoma consisted of T2N0M0, T1N1M0, T2N1M0 three subgroups, the data came from conventional radiotherapy era showed that the prognosis of this three subgroups were different, the N1 groups suffered more distant metastasis than N0 group, and some literature showed that combined chemotherapy with radiotherapy in stage II patients can improve the treatment results.
Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)now is an widely used technique in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, the preliminary results showed that IMRT can improve the quality of life in nasopharyngeal through salivary gland preservation.
Compared IMRT alone with IMRT plus cisplatin concurrent chemotherapy in the treatment of stageII nasopharyngeal carcinoma, we hope to confirm whether stage II (and which subgroup) nasopharyngeal carcinoma will be benefit from concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm1-radical radiotherapy alone group | No Intervention | Arm1-radical radiotherapy alone group, the eligibility patients will received radical intensity-modulated radiotherapy alone | |
| Arm2-concurrent chemoradiotherapy group | Experimental | Arm2-concurrent chemoradiotherapy group, the eligibility patients will received radiotherapy the same as radical radiotherapy arm,and also will received the concurrent chemotherapy wiht the regimen consist of cisplatin 40mg/m2, weekly for 7weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cisplatin | Drug | in experimental arm, the eligibility patients will be received the same radiotherapy as radical radiotherapy alone group, and also will received concurrent chemotherapy with the regimen of cisplatin 40mg/m2, weekly,from week 1 to week 7 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acute toxicities | Acute toxicity will be measured by CTCAE3.0 | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Long term treatment results | 1-, 3-year local-regional control, overall survival, disease-free survival, distant metastasis-free survival will be observed. | 5 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Li Gao, MD | Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer hospital, Sun Yat-sen University | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510060 | China | ||
| Zhejiang province cancer hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17971582 | Background | Kam MK, Leung SF, Zee B, Chau RM, Suen JJ, Mo F, Lai M, Ho R, Cheung KY, Yu BK, Chiu SK, Choi PH, Teo PM, Kwan WH, Chan AT. Prospective randomized study of intensity-modulated radiotherapy on salivary gland function in early-stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Nov 1;25(31):4873-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.11.5501. | |
| 12833458 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077274 | Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002945 | Cisplatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017672 | Nitrogen Compounds |
| D017671 | Platinum Compounds |
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|
| Hangzhou |
| Zhejiang |
| 310022 |
| China |
| Cancer hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences | Beijing | 100021 | China |
| Chua DT, Sham JS, Kwong DL, Au GK. Treatment outcome after radiotherapy alone for patients with Stage I-II nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer. 2003 Jul 1;98(1):74-80. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11485. |
| 16750333 | Result | Chua DT, Ma J, Sham JS, Mai HQ, Choy DT, Hong MH, Lu TX, Au GK, Min HQ. Improvement of survival after addition of induction chemotherapy to radiotherapy in patients with early-stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Subgroup analysis of two Phase III trials. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Aug 1;65(5):1300-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.02.016. Epub 2006 Jun 5. |
| 10811668 | Result | Cheng SH, Tsai SY, Yen KL, Jian JJ, Chu NM, Chan KY, Tan TD, Cheng JC, Hsieh CY, Huang AT. Concomitant radiotherapy and chemotherapy for early-stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2000 May;18(10):2040-5. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2000.18.10.2040. |
| 32850414 | Derived | Huang X, Chen X, Zhao C, Wang J, Wang K, Wang L, Miao J, Cao C, Jin T, Zhang Y, Qu Y, Chen X, Liu Q, Zhang S, Zhang J, Luo J, Xiao J, Xu G, Gao L, Yi J. Adding Concurrent Chemotherapy to Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy Does Not Improve Treatment Outcomes for Stage II Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Phase 2 Multicenter Clinical Trial. Front Oncol. 2020 Aug 7;10:1314. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.01314. eCollection 2020. |
| D009303 |
| Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms |
| D010610 | Pharyngeal Neoplasms |
| D010039 | Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009302 | Nasopharyngeal Diseases |
| D010608 | Pharyngeal Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |