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The purpose of this study is the description of sleeping habits in a working population in the investigators health care environment, analyzing the prevalence of daytime sleepiness and symptoms compatible with the sleep apnea syndrome and finally to analyze predictors of daytime sleepiness.
Descriptive study population in a working population in a tertiary hospital in Barcelona (Spain). The population will consist of subjects who come to the annual medical checkups at the hospital. Exclusion criteria: pregnant women.
Assuming a prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness of 20 ± 5% with a confidence interval of 95% the number of subjects to be studied is 500.
Methods:
2.1. General questionnaire, working schedules and anthropometric data
2.2. Sleeping habits questionnaire
2.3. Frequency of perceived daytime sleepiness (5 item questionnaire(Kim H, Young T.Sleep 2005;28:625-634)
2.4. Epworth sleepiness scale
2.5. Berlin Questionnaire
Questionnaires will be answered in an anonymous and voluntary way on the part of workers.
Data analysis:
General and anthropometric data (Mean and Standard Deviation)
Sleep habits: sleep latency, sleep time (night and 24 hours), satisfaction with sleep, sleep-debt, anxiolytic medication before bedtime
Prevalence of daytime sleepiness:
Prevalence of traffic accidents in itinera, and their association with daytime sleepiness, shift work or sleep apnea symptoms.
Berlin Questionnaire: - Category 1 positive with 2 or more positive answers to questions 2-6 - Category 2 positive with 2 or more positive answers to questions 7-9 - Category 3 positive response with a positive and / or a BMI> 30 or more positive categories indicates a high probability of sleep apnea syndrome.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Workers in a Barcelona tertiary hospital | Workers attending annual medical checkups |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sleeping time and sleeping schedules in a working population in a health care environment | Number of hours of sleep during the working days and during the weekend | 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Symptoms compatible with the sleep apnea syndrome | Results of the Berlin Questionnaire | 4 months |
| Analyze predictors of daytime sleepiness | Anhropometric, hours of sleep and Berlin questionnaires variables |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Community sample of 500 consecutive tertiary hospital workers in the city of Barcelona (Spain), attending annual checkups at the Hospital's medical department.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Patricia Lloberes, MD,pHD | Servei de Pneumologia Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Barcelona | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Universitari Vall D' Hebron | Barcelona | Barcelona | 08035 | Spain |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15678919 | Background | Kaneita Y, Ohida T, Uchiyama M, Takemura S, Kawahara K, Yokoyama E, Miyake T, Harano S, Suzuki K, Yagi Y, Kaneko A, Tsutsui T, Akashiba T. Excessive daytime sleepiness among the Japanese general population. J Epidemiol. 2005 Jan;15(1):1-8. doi: 10.2188/jea.15.1. | |
| 16171277 | Background | Kim H, Young T. Subjective daytime sleepiness: dimensions and correlates in the general population. Sleep. 2005 May;28(5):625-34. doi: 10.1093/sleep/28.5.625. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012891 | Sleep Apnea Syndromes |
| D000077260 | Sleepiness |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001049 | Apnea |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D020919 | Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic |
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| 4 months |
| Frequency of perceived daytime sleepiness | Scores of sleepiness questionnaires | 4 months |
| 1798888 | Background | Johns MW. A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale. Sleep. 1991 Dec;14(6):540-5. doi: 10.1093/sleep/14.6.540. |
| 14555573 | Background | Netzer NC, Hoegel JJ, Loube D, Netzer CM, Hay B, Alvarez-Sala R, Strohl KP; Sleep in Primary Care International Study Group. Prevalence of symptoms and risk of sleep apnea in primary care. Chest. 2003 Oct;124(4):1406-14. doi: 10.1378/chest.124.4.1406. |
| D020920 |
| Dyssomnias |
| D012893 | Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |