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The PI decided it.
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Sleep apnea syndrome has an estimated incidence of 2 to 4% in the adult population and more so in men and with aging. It is an independent risk factor for mortality. Cardiovascular pathologies, diabetes, and stroke are known comorbidities with a high rate of association. There is no recommendation to screen these patients although the interest is assumed and sleep apnea syndrome is largely underdiagnosed. Interrogation and clinical examination guide but they are neither sensitive nor specific. The use of scores improves screening. In the general population, the Berlin score has a high false negative rate. The STOP-BANG score is sensitive but with a poor positive predictive value. Combined, these scores can be used to detect Sleep Apnea Syndrome. The interest of a management was especially shown for the very symptomatic syndromes because it is a pledge of observance of the treatment, itself necessary for the effectiveness in the prevention of the cardiovascular complications.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with severe co-morbidities whose clinical presentation suggests sleep apnea syndrome sufficiently severe and symptomatic to benefit from sleep exploration | This outcome measure the roportion of patients with all of the criteria defining the patient as "comorbid and symptomatic suspect". | Day 1 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Any patient hospitalized on the day of the survey in any of the services of the cardio-neurovascular division of the Paris Saint-Joseph Hospital Group, whatever the history of comorbidities, the reason for hospitalization
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Claire P GAZANIOL, MD | Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012891 | Sleep Apnea Syndromes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001049 | Apnea |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D020919 | Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic |
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| D020920 |
| Dyssomnias |
| D012893 | Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |