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To compare the proportion of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients prescribed opioids, benzodiazepines, and antidepressants before versus after starting each of the following biologics: abatacept, infliximab, etanercept, adalimumab, utilizing an administrative claims database.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with RA and new to abatacept | |||
| Patients with RA and new to infliximab | |||
| Patients with RA and new to etanercept | |||
| Patients with RA and new to adalimumab |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of RA patients prescribed opioids, benzodiazepines, and antidepressants | 0-6 months after index biologic prescription | |
| Proportion of RA patients prescribed opioids, benzodiazepines, and antidepressants | 7-12 months after index biologic prescription |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of depression and/or anxiety (ICD-9 diagnosis code) | Between 0-6 months after index biologic prescription | |
| Prevalence of depression and/or anxiety (ICD-9 diagnosis code) | 7-12 months after index biologic prescription |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Commercial insurance claims database
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bristol-Myers Squibb | Bristol-Myers Squibb | Study Director |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| BMS Clinical Trials Disclosure | View source |
| For FDA Safety Alerts and Recalls refer to the following link: http://www.fda.gov/MEDWATCH/safety.htm | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001172 | Arthritis, Rheumatoid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| D003240 |
| Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |