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The purpose of this study is to characterize the posture and respiratory function of mouth-breathing children.
Mouth-breathing children presents changes in stomatognathic system, which results in head projection, tension augment in scapular belt muscles and postural adaptations. Although thoracic shape and posture can influence ventilatory dynamics, we didn't find studies addressing pulmonary function of mouth-breathing children. This was a transversal study, designed to analyze the posture of mouth-breathing children, and verify the existence of correlation between posture and pulmonary volumes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mouth Breathing | Children aged between 8-12 years, with clinical diagnosis of mouth breathing | ||
| Nasal Breathing | Children aged between 8-12 years old, with normal breathing |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pulmonary function, by means of forced spirometry. | Within the first 30 days after recruitment. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Posture, by means of photogrammetry. | Within the first 30 days after recruitment. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Mouth-breathing children were referred by Pediatrics Service (Federal University of Rio de Janeiro) and by School of Dentistry (Federal University of Rio de Janeiro), after the diagnosis of mouth breathing was confirmed.
Nasal breathing children were recruited from Tia Ciata Municipal School (Praça Onze-Rio de Janeiro, Brazil).
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sara LS Menezes, PhD | Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal University of Rio de Janeiro | Rio de Janeiro | Rio de Janeiro | Brazil |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009058 | Mouth Breathing |
| D053120 | Respiratory Aspiration |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012818 | Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |