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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| dsm-firmenich Switzerland AG | INDUSTRY |
| Top Institute Food and Nutrition | OTHER |
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There is now a general consensus that the combination of excessive energy intake and a low capacity to oxidize fat will lead to muscular fat accumulation and insulin resistance. It is known for many years that physical exercise is the most powerful treatment to combat insulin resistance, but it is also known that it is difficult to get people to exercise. A major breakthrough has come from the nutrition field, with the finding that resveratrol, a natural polyphenolic compound, could serve as an "exercise mimetic" by protecting mice from many detrimental effects of diet-induced obesity. Therefore the researchers would like to investigate if resVida can increase skeletal muscle mitochondrial function and fat oxidative capacity in obese subjects. The researchers hypothesize that an increased mitochondrial function together with an increased intrinsic activity will lead to a better control of fatty acid handling in muscle, upon a high-fat challenge.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| placebo | Placebo Comparator | starch pill |
|
| resVida | Active Comparator | synthetic pill containing 75 mg of resveratrol |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| resVida | Dietary Supplement | resVida or placebo will be given for 30 days, twice daily. One pill, which contains 75 mg of resVida, will be provided with lunch, and the other pill will be provided with diner. So in total, 150 mg/day will be given. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| difference in fat oxidation between resVida and placebo treated group | 9 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| difference in mitochondrial biogenesis, function, and lipolysis in adipose and skeletal muscle tissue between resVida and placebo treated group | 9 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Silvie Timmers, MSc | Maastricht UMC | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maastricht University Medical Center | Maastricht | Limburg | 6200 MD | Netherlands |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23663119 | Derived | Knop FK, Konings E, Timmers S, Schrauwen P, Holst JJ, Blaak EE. Thirty days of resveratrol supplementation does not affect postprandial incretin hormone responses, but suppresses postprandial glucagon in obese subjects. Diabet Med. 2013 Oct;30(10):1214-8. doi: 10.1111/dme.12231. Epub 2013 Jun 7. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D028361 | Mitochondrial Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077185 | Resveratrol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000081225 | Stilbestrols |
| D013267 | Stilbenes |
| D001597 | Benzylidene Compounds |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
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|
| placebo | Dietary Supplement | resVida or placebo will be given for 30 days, twice daily. One pill, which contains 75 mg of resVida, will be provided with lunch, and the other pill will be provided with diner. So in total, 150 mg/day will be given. |
|
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D006841 |
| Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D059808 | Polyphenols |
| D010636 | Phenols |