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RATIONALE: The prognosis of patients with advanced esophageal cancer may be improved by preoperative chemoradiation. But only those patients have a benefit from this additional therapy, whose tumor shows a response after chemoradiation. Molecular markers may help to identify before starting the therapy those patients who response.
PURPOSE: This is the first prospective, clinical trial to study the impact of ERCC1 to predict histopathological response to neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy (RTx/CTx) in patients with cancer of the esophagus.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| genetic | Other |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERCC1 pathways analysis | Genetic | The gene polymorphism of ERCC1 rs11615 and the pathways of ERRC1 will be analyzed in endoscopic tumor biopsies as well as in normal tissues prior to therapy. The results will be compared with histopathologic response after neoadjuvant therapy. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| histopathologic response to chemoradiation | Patients with cT3 esophageal cancer received RTx/CTx according a standardized protocol. 6 weeks after this neoadjuvant therapy a tranthoracic esophagectomy with two-field lymphadenectomy will be performed. The histopathologic response is measured using the surgical specimen. | 1 month postoperative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| prognosis | All patients get a standardized follow-up every three month evaluating clinical signs of response. If necessary additional diagnostic procedures will be performed. | 2 years after surgical resection |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Arnulf H. Hölscher, MD | Department of General, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of General, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne | Cologne | North Rhine-Westphalia | 50924 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19421825 | Background | Warnecke-Eberz U, Vallbohmer D, Alakus H, Kutting F, Lurje G, Bollschweiler E, Wienand-Dorweiler A, Drebber U, Holscher AH, Metzger R. ERCC1 and XRCC1 gene polymorphisms predict response to neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy in esophageal cancer. J Gastrointest Surg. 2009 Aug;13(8):1411-21. doi: 10.1007/s11605-009-0881-z. Epub 2009 May 7. | |
| 18769985 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004938 | Esophageal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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|
| Brabender J, Vallbohmer D, Grimminger P, Hoffmann AC, Ling F, Lurje G, Bollschweiler E, Schneider PM, Holscher AH, Metzger R. ERCC1 RNA expression in peripheral blood predicts minor histopathological response to neoadjuvant radio-chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced cancer of the esophagus. J Gastrointest Surg. 2008 Nov;12(11):1815-21. doi: 10.1007/s11605-008-0668-7. Epub 2008 Sep 3. |
| 18836090 | Background | Bollschweiler E, Metzger R, Drebber U, Baldus S, Vallbohmer D, Kocher M, Holscher AH. Histological type of esophageal cancer might affect response to neo-adjuvant radiochemotherapy and subsequent prognosis. Ann Oncol. 2009 Feb;20(2):231-8. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn622. Epub 2008 Oct 3. |
| 16244542 | Background | Schneider PM, Baldus SE, Metzger R, Kocher M, Bongartz R, Bollschweiler E, Schaefer H, Thiele J, Dienes HP, Mueller RP, Hoelscher AH. Histomorphologic tumor regression and lymph node metastases determine prognosis following neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy for esophageal cancer: implications for response classification. Ann Surg. 2005 Nov;242(5):684-92. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000186170.38348.7b. |
| 27741011 | Result | Bollschweiler E, Holscher AH, Herbold T, Metzger R, Alakus H, Schmidt H, Drebber U, Warnecke-Eberz U. Molecular Markers for the Prediction of Minor Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation in Esophageal Cancer: Results of the Prospective Cologne Esophageal Response Prediction (CERP) Study. Ann Surg. 2016 Nov;264(5):839-846. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001911. |
| D006258 |
| Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |