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To compare participation rates in screening for Barrett's Esophagus (BE) using sedated esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), unsedated transnasal endoscopy and capsule endoscopy in a population based cohort. An age and gender stratified random sample of 300 patients from a previously defined (in terms of the presence or absence of symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux using a validated questionnaire) population based cohort from Olmsted County11, 12 using the Rochester Epidemiology Project (REP), who have not undergone endoscopy, will be randomized to undergo screening using capsule endoscopy OR transnasal endoscopy OR conventional sedated endoscopy. The investigators will compare participation rates in the three arms.
To identify factors associated with non-participation in population screening for BE. The investigators will compare demographic and clinical factors in participants and non-participants, to help predict non-participation using data from prior surveys (data has been collected on patient demographics, bowel and reflux symptoms, employment, education, somatization behavior, psychological profiles using the validated Gastroesophageal Reflux questionnaire [GERQ] and the Bowel Disease Questionnaire [BDQ]) which have been completed by all targeted subjects. This preliminary will allow us to identify barriers to screening and develop interventions to increase participation in future larger studies.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 EGD | Olmsted county residents with no history of Barrett's esophagus,who have previously completed GERQ questionnaire, randomized to EGD. | ||
| 2 Transnasal | Olmsted county residents with no history of Barrett's esophagus,who have previously completed GERQ questionnaire, randomized to Transnasal endoscopy. | ||
| 3 PillCam | Olmsted county residents with no history of Barrett's esophagus,who have previously completed GERQ questionnaire, randomized to PillCam. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The primary outcome variable for this aim will be the number of subjects in each group that need to be contacted until 20 in each group agree to participate in this study. | one year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To access variables for prediction of non-participation: age, gender, education level, employment, marital status, esophageal symptoms | one year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Olmsted county residents
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ganapathy A. Prasad, MD | Mayo Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota | 55905 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22134936 | Derived | Chang JY, Talley NJ, Locke GR 3rd, Katzka DA, Schleck CD, Zinsmeister AR, Dunagan KT, Wu TT, Wang KK, Prasad GA. Population screening for barrett esophagus: a prospective randomized pilot study. Mayo Clin Proc. 2011 Dec;86(12):1174-80. doi: 10.4065/mcp.2011.0396. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001471 | Barrett Esophagus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011230 | Precancerous Conditions |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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Gastric, GE junction and esophagus tissue samples collected.
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |