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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01DA006915 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | NIH |
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To compare the efficacy of Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) and 12-Step Facilitation (TSF) counseling and of voucher based reward therapy (VBRT) and a yoked, non-contingent voucher control (VC) for the treatment of cocaine dependent pregnant women or women with young children.
Subjects were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 treatment groups (CRA+VBRT, CRA+VC, TSF+VBRT, TSF+VC). VBRT voucher value increased for each successive cocaine-free urine sample obtained twice weekly during the 1st 12 weeks and was faded from the final earned value to $5 during the last 12 weeks. All subjects earned vouchers for attendance at scheduled twice weekly counseling sessions. Manual-guided CRA and TSF were provided by experienced clinicians.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CRA + CM | Active Comparator | Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Contingency Management (CM) |
|
| TSF + CM | Active Comparator | Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Contingency Management (CM) |
|
| CRA + VC | Active Comparator | Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Voucher Control (VC) |
|
| TSF + VC | Active Comparator | Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Voucher Control (VC) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behavioral therapy | Behavioral |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cocaine abstinence | 24 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduced HIV risk behavior | 24 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Richard S. Schottenfeld, M.D. | Yale University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The APT Foundation, Inc. MRU | New Haven | Connecticut | 06519 | United States | ||
| Yale University School of Medicine |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019970 | Cocaine-Related Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001521 | Behavior Therapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| New Haven |
| Connecticut |
| 06519 |
| United States |