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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Sun Yat-sen University | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility, primary safety and efficacy of foldable capsular vitreous body (FCVB) in the treatment of retinal detachment.
Pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) has been one of the most important ophthalmic surgeries for treating a number of blinding diseases by removing and replacing the diseased vitreous body. Current clinic vitreous substitute cannot mimic the natural vitreous which is unable to regenerate after surgery. We have devised a novel foldable capsular vitreous body (FCVB) consisting of a vitreous-like capsule with a tube-valve system, and demonstrated it could finely mimic the morphology and restore main physiological function of the natural vitreous body in our previous study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| FCVB team | Experimental | the vitreous cavity is tamponaded with the foldable capsular vitreous body (FCVB) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| foldable capsular vitreous body(FCVB) | Device | the vitreous cavity is tamponaded with the foldable capsular vitreous body (FCVB) after PPV |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complete retinal reattach rate at the three years after implantation of the silicone-filled FCVB | FCVBs filled with balanced salt solution (BSS) were removed from all 11 cases, however, the risk of retinal redetachment and blindness rises after earlier FCVB removal. Approved by the Sun Yat-sen University Medical Ethics Committee, the removal of the FCVB will be decided by doctors depending on the conditions of eye. The eyes implanted with the silicone oil-filled FCVB are still under observation. | three years after implantation of the FCVB |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| visual acuity, intraocular pressure, axial length, ocular inflammatory response, the number of corneal endothelial, anterior chamber angle and ciliary body change, morphological changes of the ocular and FCVB. | FCVBs filled with BSS were removed from all 11 cases, however, the risk of retinal redetachment and blindness rises after earlier FCVB removal. Approved by the Sun Yat-sen University Medical Ethics Committee, the removal of the FCVB will be decided by doctors depending on the conditions of eye. The eyes implanted with the FCVB and silicone oil are still under observation. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Qianying Gao, MD,Ph.D | Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510060 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17525767 | Result | Gao Q, Mou S, Ge J, To CH, Hui Y, Liu A, Wang Z, Long C, Tan J. A new strategy to replace the natural vitreous by a novel capsular artificial vitreous body with pressure-control valve. Eye (Lond). 2008 Mar;22(3):461-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6702875. Epub 2007 May 25. | |
| 19264881 | Result | Gao Q, Chen X, Ge J, Liu Y, Jiang Z, Lin Z, Liu Y. Refractive shifts in four selected artificial vitreous substitutes based on Gullstrand-Emsley and Liou-Brennan schematic eyes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009 Jul;50(7):3529-34. doi: 10.1167/iovs.08-2802. Epub 2009 Mar 5. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012163 | Retinal Detachment |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012164 | Retinal Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| Before surgery, 3days,1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 1 year, 1.5 years, 2 years, 2.5 years and 3 years after surgery, and 3 months after the removal of the FCVB |
| 20811065 | Derived | Lin X, Ge J, Gao Q, Wang Z, Long C, He L, Liu Y, Jiang Z. Evaluation of the flexibility, efficacy, and safety of a foldable capsular vitreous body in the treatment of severe retinal detachment. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Jan 21;52(1):374-81. doi: 10.1167/iovs.10-5869. |