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Tennis elbow is a relatively common musculoskeletal disorder that can cause significant pain and disability. Treatment of the disorder is not always successful, and it often recurs or becomes chronic. More effective management options are required. There is evidence that electric microcurrent can promote tissue healing and symptom resolution in various chronic hard and soft tissue disorders, but few human studies have investigated its use with chronic tendon problems. It is an easily applied therapy with very few reports of side effects. It can be applied at home using a portable unit and, if it is clinically effective, may also prove more cost effective than other therapies.
A clinical trial is planned to evaluate the therapy but, in the absence of relevant published evidence, a preliminary study is required to look for a treatment effect and inform a power calculation for sample size, The study is comparing the effects of two different forms of microcurrent treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| current controlled | Experimental | a current controlled microcurent device providing a primarily monophasic waveform of typical amplitude 40 microamps |
|
| voltage controlled | Experimental | constant voltage amplitude delivering high frequency AC waveform |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microcurrent treatment (controlled current) | Procedure | primarily monophasic waveform of average amplitude 40 microamps, 1 hr daily for 3 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Tissue healing as indicated by sonography | baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient rating global change | baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 4 months | |
| Pain free grip strength | baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 4 months | |
| Patient rated tennis elbow questionnaire |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Hertfordshire | Hatfield | Hertfordshire | AL10 9AB | United Kingdom |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| application of electrotherapy | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013716 | Tennis Elbow |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000070639 | Elbow Tendinopathy |
| D052256 | Tendinopathy |
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| Micocurrent treatment (controlled voltage) | Procedure | Microcurrent delivered for 6 hours daily for 3 weeks |
|
| baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 4 months |
| Adverse events | 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 4 months |
| D000092464 |
| Elbow Injuries |
| D001134 | Arm Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D013708 | Tendon Injuries |