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struggled to recruit and the synovial tissue samples obtained were so poor that we had to end the study prematurely without data from the primary outcomes
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | INDUSTRY |
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Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic disease, it is not clear whether the gene expression profile exhibited by circulated peripheral blood cells and that expressed by the inflamed synovium mirror one another. Understanding this relationship would be useful not only in potentially having a relatively non-invasive means to predict response to therapy but it might be useful in better understanding differences in RA expression amongst patients with this disease, thus perhaps assisting in target identification through a better understanding of disease processes.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease affecting approximately 1% of the adult population. The disease is characterised by inflammation of synovial tissue (ST) in multiple joints, which often leads to destruction of joint integrity, contributing to serious functional impairment and disability. The contributors to its pathology include joint inflammation, abnormal cellular and humoral responses, and synovial hyperplasia. Ultrasonography is a powerful, non-invasive, and feasible way to evaluate synovial hyperplasia and guide its collection by biopsy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naive patients | 12 treatment naive patients who fulfil the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for RA with active disease defined by a Disease Activity Score (DAS)28 score of more than 3.2. | ||
| Patients in remission | 6 RA patients in remission on a stable dose of methotrexate with a DAS28 score lower than 2.6 | ||
| Patients still have active disease | 12 patients who fulfill the ACR criteria for RA and are being treated with methotrexate but still have active disease, defined as a DAS28 score of more than 3.2 |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Peripheral blood markers from patients with rheumatoid arthritis correlate to findings on ultrasound images and synovium (joint lining). | Initial visit |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gene expression pattern of synovium in treatment naive rheumatoid arthritis patients correlates to that found in their circulating blood cells and if these are affected (or not)by disease modifying therapy (DMARD). | Visits 1, 2 and 3 |
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Inclusion criteria
For populations B and C only
Exclusion criteria
For group A only
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Adult men and non-pregnant, non-lactating women between 18 and 75 years of age with a clinical history of rheumatoid arthritis.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Peter C Taylor, PhD | Imperial College London | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kennedy Institute Clinical Trials Unit, 4 West, Charing Cross Hospital | London | W6 8RF | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001172 | Arthritis, Rheumatoid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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Blood and synovium
| D003240 |
| Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |