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Evidence exists to support low-grade inflammation as the inciting factor leading to visceral hypersensitivity and alteration in motility in irritable bowel syndrome.In the medical literature,there is ample in vitro and in vivo evidence supporting turmeric and its derivative curcumin as an antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent. We propose a randomized, placebo-controlled, double blinded, parallel treatment study evaluating the effects of turmeric on the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Active Comparator | Curcumin 900mg twice daily by mouth |
|
| B | Placebo Comparator | Placebo capsule to be made by Swanson Vitamins to simulate the capsule. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| curcumin | Dietary Supplement | curcumin 900mg twice daily by mouth |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Disease severity will be assessed using the irritable bowel severity score (IBSS) which utilizes a visual analog scale (VAS) (28). The primary outcome will be defined as at least 50% reduction in IBSS. | at 6 months of treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in bowel movement frequency, consistency, frequency of as-needed medication use and bloating as measured by the VAS, and improvement SF-36 Quality of Life survey. | end of observation and the end of treatment periods |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients from the hospitals and clinics of the Southern California Permanente Medical Group who conform to the Rome III criteria and
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| chris n conteas, md | Kaiser Permanente | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kaiser Permanente | Los Angeles | California | 90027 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D043183 | Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
| D003248 | Constipation |
| D003967 | Diarrhea |
| D009085 | Mucopolysaccharidosis IV |
| D015746 | Abdominal Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003109 | Colonic Diseases, Functional |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003474 | Curcumin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D036381 | Diarylheptanoids |
| D006536 | Heptanes |
| D000473 | Alkanes |
| D006839 | Hydrocarbons, Acyclic |
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| placebo | Dietary Supplement | placebo capsule to simulate 900mg curcumin capsule |
|
|
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009083 | Mucopolysaccharidoses |
| D002239 | Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D016464 | Lysosomal Storage Diseases |
| D017520 | Mucinoses |
| D003240 | Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D006838 |
| Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D002396 | Catechols |
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |