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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine | OTHER |
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Dry eye disease is related with oxidative stress at the ocular surface. GSH is one of the key factor of protect from oxidative stress. To evaluate thiol status of ocular surface cells by monitoring GSH concentration, we can evaluate the severity of dry eye.
The conjunctival cells are collected by impression cytology. Those cells are stained with 100 mM of monochlorobimane (MCB, M-1381, Molecular Probes, Eugene, OR) and propidium iodide (PI). Fluorescent intensity, reflecting the amount of icGSH, was inspected under a confocal laser scan microscope. To detect the GSH levels we used a fluorescent MCB probe with excitation and emission wavelengths of 405 nm and 410-480 nm, respectively. The cell-permeating MCB probe is non-fluorescent but forms a fluorescent adduct with GSH in a reaction catalyzed by glutathione-S-transferase.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sjogren | Sjogren syndrome with dry eye | ||
| non-Sjogren | dry eye without Sjogren syndrome | ||
| Short-BUT | Dry eye by shortened tear break up time | ||
| control | normal patients |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Tear amount, tear break up time, and so on are measured clinically. The thiol redox status is measured by staining the membrane. | Once a month (totally 2-4 times) at the clinic |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The dry eye patients at the clinic of Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine hospital
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun Yamada, MD, PhD. | Contact | +81-75-251-5663 | jyamada@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp | |
| Norihiko Yokoi, MD, PhD. | Contact | +81-75-251-5663 | nyokoi@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine hospital | Kyoto | Japan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015352 | Dry Eye Syndromes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007766 | Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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After application of anethesia eyedrops, nitrocel membrane is put ocular surface. Then, removed the membrane. This method is commonly used clinically.