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The objective of the study is to determine the ability of open magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners to reduce claustrophobic reactions, thereby enabling more examinations of severely anxious patients. The investigators hypothesize that anxiety-based claustrophobia that prevents MR examinations without sedation can be reduced using an open MR scanner design thereby improving clinical management of those patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental |
| |
| 2 | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open MRI scanner. | Device | Imaging in an Open MRI scanner. |
| |
| Closed MRI scanner. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The ability of an open MRI scanner to reduce claustrophobic reactions that prevent MR examinations. | Before or During MRI |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Impact of MR imaging results on subsequent measurement. | 6 months after MRI |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marc Dewey, MD | Charité | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charité | Berlin | State of Berlin | 10117 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17969166 | Background | Dewey M, Schink T, Dewey CF. Claustrophobia during magnetic resonance imaging: cohort study in over 55,000 patients. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2007 Nov;26(5):1322-7. doi: 10.1002/jmri.21147. | |
| 17383136 | Background | Dewey M, Schink T, Dewey CF. Frequency of referral of patients with safety-related contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging. Eur J Radiol. 2007 Jul;63(1):124-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.01.025. Epub 2007 Mar 23. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000098452 | Claustrophobia |
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010698 | Phobic Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| Device |
Imaging in a short-bore closed MRI scanner. |
|
| 21310075 | Background | Enders J, Zimmermann E, Rief M, Martus P, Klingebiel R, Asbach P, Klessen C, Diederichs G, Bengner T, Teichgraber U, Hamm B, Dewey M. Reduction of claustrophobia during magnetic resonance imaging: methods and design of the "CLAUSTRO" randomized controlled trial. BMC Med Imaging. 2011 Feb 10;11:4. doi: 10.1186/1471-2342-11-4. |
| 24391767 | Derived | Enders J, Rief M, Zimmermann E, Asbach P, Diederichs G, Wetz C, Siebert E, Wagner M, Hamm B, Dewey M. High-field open versus short-bore magnetic resonance imaging of the spine: a randomized controlled comparison of image quality. PLoS One. 2013 Dec 31;8(12):e83427. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083427. eCollection 2013. |
| 21887259 | Derived | Enders J, Zimmermann E, Rief M, Martus P, Klingebiel R, Asbach P, Klessen C, Diederichs G, Wagner M, Teichgraber U, Bengner T, Hamm B, Dewey M. Reduction of claustrophobia with short-bore versus open magnetic resonance imaging: a randomized controlled trial. PLoS One. 2011;6(8):e23494. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023494. Epub 2011 Aug 22. |